Description
Madhuca lanuginosa (also called Mahua, Mahwa, or Iluppai, among many other common names) is a medium-sized tree native to India, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka. It typically grows up to 15 meters tall and has a trunk diameter of up to 60 cm. It is found in dry deciduous forests, moist deciduous forests, and semi-evergreen forests.
Uses & Benefits
Madhuca lanuginosa is used as an ornamental plant, for timber, and for medicinal purposes such as treating skin diseases.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Madhuca lanuginosa flower is a white or greenish-white, fragrant, and has a diameter of about 1 cm. The seed is a small, round, and black. The seedlings are small and have a single cotyledon.
Cultivation and Propagation
Madhuca lanuginosa can be propagated by seed or by air layering. Seeds should be planted in a warm, moist, and well-draining soil mix. The soil should be kept moist but not soggy. The plant prefers partial shade and should be protected from direct sunlight. Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.