Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Genus:
Species:
callosus
ID:
268648

Status:
valid

Authors:
Lindl.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1831

Citation Micro:
Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. : 128 (1831)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000267980

Common Names

  • Phaius Callosus
  • Callous Phaius
  • Callous Wreath

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Synonyms

  • Limodorum callosum Blume [unknown]
  • Phaius callosus sumatranus J.J.Sm. [unknown]
  • Phaius kuhlii Rchb.f. [unknown]
  • Geodorum plicatum Voigt [unknown]

Description

Phaius callosus (also called Chinese swamp orchid, among many other common names) is a terrestrial orchid species native to Southeast Asia. It has an upright, robust habit with large, glossy, dark green leaves. It grows in wet, shady habitats, usually in lowland forests.

Uses & Benefits

Phaius callosus is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used for its medicinal properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Phaius callosus has large, white flowers with six petals and yellow stamens. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings have large, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Phaius callosus is a tropical shrub native to Central and South America. It is an evergreen shrub that can grow up to 4 feet tall and wide. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, moist environment and lightly covered with soil. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and planted in a well-draining potting mix.

Where to Find Phaius callosus

Phaius callosus is native to India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, and China.

Phaius callosus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Phaius callosus?

Phaius callosus

What is the common name of Phaius callosus?

Phaius

What is the family of Phaius callosus?

Orchidaceae

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-150982: Based on the initial data import
John Lindley (1799-1865): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lindl.' in the authors string.