Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Caryophyllales
Family:
Species:
pumilum
ID:
670889

Status:
valid

Authors:
Britton & Rose

Source:
Caryophyllales.org

Year:
1913

Citation Micro:
in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 16: 258. 1913.

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000670221

Common Names

  • Pumilum Epiphyllum
  • Pumilum Orchid Cactus
  • Pumilum Leaf Cactus

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Synonyms

  • Phyllocactus caudatus (Britton & Rose) Vaupel [unknown]
  • Phyllocactus pumilus (Britton & Rose) Vaupel [unknown]
  • Epiphyllum caudatum Britton & Rose [unknown]

Description

Epiphyllum pumilum (also called Dwarf Orchid Cactus, among many other common names) is a species of cactus native to the tropical rainforests of Central America. It has small, flat stems with small, oval-shaped leaves. It is an epiphyte, meaning it grows on other plants and trees in its native habitat.

Uses & Benefits

Epiphyllum pumilum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments such as skin diseases.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Epiphyllum pumilum has large, white flowers with five petals and yellow stamens. The seeds are small, oval and black. The seedlings have long, narrow leaves and a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Epiphyllum pumilum is a tropical cactus that can be grown in a container or in the ground. It prefers bright, indirect light and should be watered when the soil is dry. Propagation is done by stem cuttings or division of the plant.

Where to Find Epiphyllum pumilum

Epiphyllum pumilum is native to Mexico and is found in tropical forests.

Epiphyllum pumilum FAQ

What is the ideal temperature for Epiphyllum pumilum?

Epiphyllum pumilum prefers temperatures between 60-75 degrees Fahrenheit.

How much light does Epiphyllum pumilum need?

Epiphyllum pumilum needs bright, indirect light.

How often should I water Epiphyllum pumilum?

Epiphyllum pumilum should be watered when the soil is dry to the touch.

Species in the Cactaceae family

Acanthocalycium glaucum, Acanthocalycium spiniflorum, Acanthocalycium thionanthum, Acanthocalycium leucanthum, Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum, Acanthocalycium klimpelianum, Acanthocereus chiapensis, Acanthocereus tetragonus, Acanthocereus guatemalensis, Acanthocereus maculatus, Acanthocereus canoensis, Acanthocereus castellae, Acanthocereus cuixmalensis, Acanthocereus fosterianus, Acanthocereus haackeanus, Acanthocereus hesperius, Acanthocereus hirschtianus, Acanthocereus macdougallii, Acanthocereus oaxacensis, Acanthocereus paradoxus, Acanthocereus rosei, Acanthocereus tepalcatepecanus, Acanthocereus atropurpureus, Acharagma aguirreanum, Acharagma roseanum, Airampoa albisaetacens, Airampoa armata, Airampoa ayrampo, Airampoa boliviensis, Airampoa cedergreniana, Airampoa chilensis, Airampoa corrugata, Airampoa erectoclada, Airampoa ianthinantha, Airampoa microdisca, Airampoa minuscula, Airampoa orurensis, Airampoa panellana, Airampoa picardoi, Airampoa silvestris, Airampoa tilcarensis, Aporepiphyllum freiburgensis, Aporocactus flagelliformis, Aporocactus martianus, Aporocactus moennighoffii, Aporocactus knebelii, Aporoheliocereus smithianus, Ariocarpus agavoides, Ariocarpus bravoanus, Ariocarpus drabi,

References

Nathaniel Lord Britton (1859-1934): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Britton' in the authors string.
Joseph Nelson Rose (1862-1928): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Rose' in the authors string.