Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Caryophyllales
Family:
Species:
macropterum
ID:
670865

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Lem.) Britton & Rose

Source:
Caryophyllales.org

Year:
1923

Citation Micro:
Cactaceae 4: 193. 1923.

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000670197

Common Names

  • Large-winged Epiphyllum
  • Large-winged Orchid Cactus
  • Large-winged Leaf Cactus

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Synonyms

  • Marniera macroptera (Lem.) Backeb. [unknown]
  • Phyllocactus macropterus Lem. [unknown]

Description

Epiphyllum macropterum (also called Giant Orchid Cactus, among many other common names) is a species of cactus native to the tropical rainforests of Central America. It has large, flat stems with oval-shaped leaves. It is an epiphyte, meaning it grows on other plants and trees in its native habitat.

Uses & Benefits

Epiphyllum macropterum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments such as skin diseases.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Epiphyllum macropterum has small, white flowers with four petals. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are small and delicate.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Epiphyllum macropterum is a tropical cactus that can be grown in a container or in the ground. It prefers bright, indirect light and should be watered when the soil is dry. Propagation is done by stem cuttings or division of the plant.

Where to Find Epiphyllum macropterum

Epiphyllum macropterum is native to Mexico and Central America.

Epiphyllum macropterum FAQ

What is the ideal temperature for Epiphyllum macropterum?

Epiphyllum macropterum prefers temperatures between 60-75 degrees Fahrenheit.

How much light does Epiphyllum macropterum need?

Epiphyllum macropterum needs bright, indirect light.

How often should I water Epiphyllum macropterum?

Epiphyllum macropterum should be watered when the soil is dry to the touch.

Species in the Cactaceae family

Acanthocalycium glaucum, Acanthocalycium spiniflorum, Acanthocalycium thionanthum, Acanthocalycium leucanthum, Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum, Acanthocalycium klimpelianum, Acanthocereus chiapensis, Acanthocereus tetragonus, Acanthocereus guatemalensis, Acanthocereus maculatus, Acanthocereus canoensis, Acanthocereus castellae, Acanthocereus cuixmalensis, Acanthocereus fosterianus, Acanthocereus haackeanus, Acanthocereus hesperius, Acanthocereus hirschtianus, Acanthocereus macdougallii, Acanthocereus oaxacensis, Acanthocereus paradoxus, Acanthocereus rosei, Acanthocereus tepalcatepecanus, Acanthocereus atropurpureus, Acharagma aguirreanum, Acharagma roseanum, Airampoa albisaetacens, Airampoa armata, Airampoa ayrampo, Airampoa boliviensis, Airampoa cedergreniana, Airampoa chilensis, Airampoa corrugata, Airampoa erectoclada, Airampoa ianthinantha, Airampoa microdisca, Airampoa minuscula, Airampoa orurensis, Airampoa panellana, Airampoa picardoi, Airampoa silvestris, Airampoa tilcarensis, Aporepiphyllum freiburgensis, Aporocactus flagelliformis, Aporocactus martianus, Aporocactus moennighoffii, Aporocactus knebelii, Aporoheliocereus smithianus, Ariocarpus agavoides, Ariocarpus bravoanus, Ariocarpus drabi,

References

Nathaniel Lord Britton (1859-1934): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Britton' in the authors string.
Joseph Nelson Rose (1862-1928): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Rose' in the authors string.
Charles Antoine Lemaire (1800-1871): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lem.' in the authors string.