Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Santalales
Species:
dioica
ID:
559305

Status:
valid

Authors:
R.Br. ex Royle

Source:
cmp

Year:
1836

Citation Micro:
Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. 330 1836

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000558637

Common Names

  • Balanophora dioica
  • Dioica Balanophora
  • Dioica Balanophoras

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Synonyms

  • Balanophora affinis Griff. [unknown]
  • Balanophora alveolata Griff. [unknown]
  • Balanophora hookeriana Hemsl. [unknown]

Description

Balanophora dioica (also called Dioecious Balanophora, among many other common names) is a small shrub that grows up to 1.5 m tall. It is native to the tropical forests of South and Southeast Asia, and is found in moist, shady habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Balanophora dioica is used as a medicinal plant and for making paper pulp.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Balanophora dioica is a small, white, bell-shaped flower with a yellow center. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small and have a single, thin stem with small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Balanophora dioica can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist but not wet. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and planted in a well-drained soil mix. Keep the soil moist but not wet and provide bright, indirect light.

Where to Find Balanophora dioica

Balanophora dioica can be found in India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.

Balanophora dioica FAQ

What is the scientific name of Balanophora dioica?

Balanophora dioica

What is the common name of Balanophora dioica?

Two-sexed Balanophora

Where is Balanophora dioica found?

India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar

Species in the Balanophoraceae family

Balanophora abbreviata, Balanophora dioica, Balanophora dioica, Balanophora elongata, Balanophora fargesii, Balanophora fungosa, Balanophora harlandii, Balanophora involucrata, Balanophora japonica, Balanophora latisepala, Balanophora laxiflora, Balanophora lowii, Balanophora nipponica, Balanophora papuana, Balanophora polyandra, Balanophora reflexa, Balanophora subcupularis, Balanophora tobiracola, Balanophora wilderi, Balanophora yakushimensis, Balanophora coralliformis, Chlamydophytum aphyllum, Corynaea crassa, Dactylanthus taylorii, Ditepalanthus afzelii, Ditepalanthus malagasicus, Hachettea austrocaledonica, Helosis cayennensis, Helosis ruficeps, Helosis antillensis, Langsdorffia papuana, Langsdorffia hypogaea, Langsdorffia heterotepala, Langsdorffia malagasica, Lathrophytum peckoltii, Lophophytum rizzoi, Lophophytum weddellii, Lophophytum mirabile, Lophophytum pyramidale, Mystropetalon thomii, Ombrophytum peruvianum, Ombrophytum subterraneum, Ombrophytum violaceum, Ombrophytum microlepis, Ombrophytum guayanense, Rhopalocnemis phalloides, Sarcophyte sanguinea, Sarcophyte piriei, Scybalium jamaicense, Scybalium depressum,

References

Robert Brown (1773-1858): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'R.Br.' in the authors string.
John Forbes Royle (1799-1858): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Royle' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:103237-1: Based on the initial data import