Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Arecales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
catechu
ID:
262668

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1753

Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. : 1189 (1753)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000262000

Common Names

  • Areca catechu
  • Catechu Areca
  • Areca

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Description

Areca catechu (also called Catechu Areca, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. It is native to India, Sri Lanka, and the Andaman Islands. It is found in tropical and subtropical forests.

Uses & Benefits

Areca catechu is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Areca catechu is a yellowish-white, cup-shaped flower with a yellow center. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, green, and have two oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Areca catechu is a slow-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 4 feet in height. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Propagation is by cuttings or division.

Where to Find Areca catechu

Areca catechu can be found in the tropical forests of India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.

Areca catechu FAQ

What is the scientific name of Areca catechu?

Areca catechu

What is the growth habit of Areca catechu?

It is a shrub that grows up to 1.5 m tall.

What is the flowering season of Areca catechu?

It flowers in the summer and autumn months.

Species in the Areca genus

Species in the Arecaceae family

Acanthophoenix crinita, Acanthophoenix rubra, Acanthophoenix rousselii, Acoelorraphe wrightii, Acrocomia aculeata, Acrocomia crispa, Acrocomia hassleri, Acrocomia intumescens, Acrocomia totai, Acrocomia emensis, Acrocomia glaucescens, Acrocomia corumbaensi, Actinorhytis calapparia, Actinorhytis calapparia, Adonidia merrillii, Adonidia dransfieldii, Aiphanes graminifolia, Aiphanes bicornis, Aiphanes buenaventurae, Aiphanes multiplex, Aiphanes acaulis, Aiphanes chiribogensis, Aiphanes concinna, Aiphanes deltoidea, Aiphanes duquei, Aiphanes eggersii, Aiphanes erinacea, Aiphanes gelatinosa, Aiphanes grandis, Aiphanes hirsuta, Aiphanes horrida, Aiphanes killipii, Aiphanes leiostachys, Aiphanes lindeniana, Aiphanes linearis, Aiphanes macroloba, Aiphanes minima, Aiphanes parvifolia, Aiphanes pilaris, Aiphanes simplex, Aiphanes spicata, Aiphanes tricuspidata, Aiphanes truncata, Aiphanes ulei, Aiphanes verrucosa, Aiphanes weberbaueri, Aiphanes argos, Aiphanes tatama, Aiphanes gloria, Aiphanes decipiens,

References