Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Genus:
Species:
yunnanense
ID:
712968

Status:
valid

Authors:
Tsiang

Source:
cmp

Year:
1941

Citation Micro:
Sunyatsenia 6: 131 (1941)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000712301

Common Names

  • Gymnema
  • Gurmar Booti
  • Madhunashini

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Synonyms

  • Bidaria yunnanensis (Tsiang) P.T.Li [unknown]

Description

Gymnema yunnanense (also called Gurmar, among many other common names) is a perennial, woody, climbing shrub native to India and Sri Lanka. It grows in tropical and subtropical forests and is often found in moist, shady areas. It has long, slender stems with oval-shaped leaves and small, yellowish-white flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Gymnema yunnanense is used in traditional medicine to treat diabetes, as well as to reduce sugar cravings and suppress appetite. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Gymnema yunnanense are small, white or yellowish, and grow in clusters. The seeds are small, black, and oval-shaped. The seedlings are small and green, with a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Gymnema yunnanense can be propagated by seed or stem cuttings. For seed propagation, sow the seeds in a well-draining potting mix and keep the soil moist. For stem cuttings, take a cutting from the stem and place it in a potting mix. Keep the soil moist and in a warm, sunny location. Once the cutting has rooted, it can be transplanted into a larger pot or into the garden.

Where to Find Gymnema yunnanense

Gymnema yunnanense can be found in India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Southeast Asia.

Gymnema yunnanense FAQ

What is the scientific name of Gymnema yunnanense?

Gymnema yunnanense

What is the common name of Gymnema yunnanense?

Gymnema yunnanense

What is the family of Gymnema yunnanense?

Asclepiadaceae

Species in the Apocynaceae family

Acokanthera laevigata, Acokanthera oblongifolia, Acokanthera oppositifolia, Acokanthera rotundata, Acokanthera schimperi, Adenium boehmianum, Adenium multiflorum, Adenium obesum, Adenium oleifolium, Adenium swazicum, Adenium dhofarense, Aganosma breviloba, Aganosma cymosa, Aganosma gracilis, Aganosma lacei, Aganosma petelotii, Aganosma schlechteriana, Aganosma siamensis, Aganosma wallichii, Aganosma heynei, Alafia alba, Alafia barteri, Alafia benthamii, Alafia berrieri, Alafia calophylla, Alafia caudata, Alafia erythrophthalma, Alafia falcata, Alafia fuscata, Alafia insularis, Alafia intermedia, Alafia landolphioides, Alafia lucida, Alafia microstylis, Alafia multiflora, Alafia nigrescens, Alafia orientalis, Alafia parciflora, Alafia pauciflora, Alafia perrieri, Alafia schumannii, Alafia thouarsii, Alafia vallium, Alafia verschuereni, Alafia whytei, Alafia zambesiaca, Allamanda calcicola, Allamanda angustifolia, Allamanda blanchetii, Allamanda cathartica,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2835467: Based on the initial data import
Ying Tsiang (1898-1982): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Tsiang' in the authors string.