Kingdom:
Phylum:
Jungermanniidae
Order:
Jungermanniales
Species:
paraphyllina
ID:
1198263

Status:
valid

Authors:
J.B. Jack

Source:
tro

Year:
1894

Citation Micro:
Sp. Hepat. 1894

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001197601

Common Names

  • Stephaniella paraphyllina
  • Paraphyllina Stephaniella
  • Paraphyllina Star Moss

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Description

Stephaniella paraphyllina (also called Paraphylline Stephaniella, among many other common names) is a small liverwort species with a thallus that is divided into small, rounded lobes and a pale green color. It is native to the tropical regions of Africa, Asia, and the Americas. It is often found in moist, shady habitats such as forests and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Stephaniella paraphyllina is used in traditional medicine to treat skin conditions and to reduce inflammation. Its leaves are also used as a food source by some cultures.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Stephaniella paraphyllina has small, yellowish-green flowers with four petals and a four-lobed calyx. The seeds are small and dark brown in color. The seedlings are small and have a single, oval-shaped leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Stephaniella paraphyllina can be propagated by division of the plant or by spore sowing. It prefers moist, shady habitats and is best grown in a potting mix that is rich in organic matter. It can be grown in full sun or partial shade and should be kept moist, but not wet. It is best to water the plant in the morning to allow the leaves to dry before nightfall.

Where to Find Stephaniella paraphyllina

Stephaniella paraphyllina can be found in tropical regions of South America, including Brazil and Peru.

References

Joseph Bernard (Josef Bernhard) Jack (1818-1901): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'J.B.Jack' in the authors string.
The Bryophyte Nomenclator: Based on data supplied by Bryonames
Tropicos record: 35187177: Based on data supplied by Bryonames