Status:
valid
Authors:
Wernham
Source:
wcs
Year:
1918
Citation Micro:
J. Bot. 56: 70 (1918)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000334682
Common Names
- Papuan Xanthophytum
- Xanthophytum Papuanum
- Xanthophytum Papuanus
Description
Xanthophytum papuanum (also called Papuan xanthophytum, among many other common names) is a small, evergreen shrub native to Papua New Guinea. It has glossy, dark green leaves and white flowers with yellow centers. It grows in dry, open forests, scrub, and grasslands.
Uses & Benefits
Xanthophytum papuanum is used in traditional medicine to treat fever, headaches, and stomach aches. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as an ingredient in perfumes.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Xanthophytum papuanum is white and has five petals, with a yellow center. The seed is small and black. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with a few leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Xanthophytum papuanum is a tropical perennial plant native to Southeast Asia. It prefers moist, well-drained soil in partial shade. Propagation is best done by division in spring or summer. The plant can also be propagated from seed, which should be sown in a warm, moist environment.
Where to Find Xanthophytum papuanum
Xanthophytum papuanum is found in Papua New Guinea.
Xanthophytum papuanum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Xanthophytum papuanum?
Xanthophytum papuanum
What is the common name of Xanthophytum papuanum?
No common name
What is the natural habitat of Xanthophytum papuanum?
It is found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests in Asia
Species in the Xanthophytum genus
Xanthophytum alopecurum,
Xanthophytum attopevense,
Xanthophytum balansae,
Xanthophytum borneense,
Xanthophytum brookei,
Xanthophytum bullatum,
Xanthophytum calycinum,
Xanthophytum capitatum,
Xanthophytum capitellatum,
Xanthophytum cylindricum,
Xanthophytum ferrugineum,
Xanthophytum foliaceum,
Xanthophytum fruticulosum,
Xanthophytum glabrum,
Xanthophytum glomeratum,
Xanthophytum grandiflorum,
Xanthophytum grandifolium,
Xanthophytum involucratum,
Xanthophytum johannis-winkleri,
Xanthophytum kinabaluense,
Xanthophytum kwangtungense,
Xanthophytum longipedunculatum,
Xanthophytum magnisepalum,
Xanthophytum minus,
Xanthophytum nitens,
Xanthophytum olivaceum,
Xanthophytum papuanum,
Xanthophytum polyanthum,
Xanthophytum pubistylosum,
Xanthophytum semiorbiculare,
Xanthophytum sessile,
Xanthophytum setosum,
Species in the Rubiaceae family
Acranthera abbreviata,
Acranthera anamallica,
Acranthera athroophlebia,
Acranthera atropella,
Acranthera aurantiaca,
Acranthera axilliflora,
Acranthera bullata,
Acranthera capitata,
Acranthera ceylanica,
Acranthera didymocarpa,
Acranthera endertii,
Acranthera frutescens,
Acranthera grandiflora,
Acranthera hallieri,
Acranthera hirtostipula,
Acranthera involucrata,
Acranthera johannis-winkleri,
Acranthera lanceolata,
Acranthera longipes,
Acranthera longipetiolata,
Acranthera maculata,
Acranthera megaphylla,
Acranthera monantha,
Acranthera nieuwenhuisii,
Acranthera ophiorhizoides,
Acranthera parviflora,
Acranthera philippensis,
Acranthera ruttenii,
Acranthera salmonea,
Acranthera siamensis,
Acranthera siliquosa,
Acranthera simalurensis,
Acranthera sinensis,
Acranthera strigosa,
Acranthera tomentosa,
Acranthera variegata,
Acranthera velutinervia,
Acranthera yatesii,
Acranthera philippinensis,
Acranthera burmanica,
Acranthera virescens,
Acranthera hoangii,
Acranthera collina,
Acrobotrys discolor,
Acrosynanthus jamaicensis,
Acrosynanthus latifolius,
Acrosynanthus minor,
Acrosynanthus ovatus,
Acrosynanthus parvifolius,
Acrosynanthus revolutus,