Kingdom:
Phylum:
Marchantiidae
Order:
Sphaerocarpales
Species:
sphaerocarpus
ID:
1202306

Status:
valid

Authors:
D.J. Carr

Source:
tro

Year:
1956

Citation Micro:
Austral. J. Bot. 4: 176 1956

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001201644

Common Names

  • Monocarpus sphaerocarpus
  • Spherical-fruited Monocarpus Moss
  • Spherical-fruited Monocarpus Liverwort

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Description

Monocarpus sphaerocarpus (also called Spherical Monocarpus, among many other common names) is a small, yellow-green moss with a slender stem and a single, erect leaf. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North America, and can be found in moist, shady habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Monocarpus sphaerocarpus has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for its anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties. It is also used to treat skin diseases and as an astringent.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Monocarpus sphaerocarpus has small, yellowish-green flowers, which are followed by small, round, yellowish-brown seeds. The seedlings have two narrow, pointed leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Monocarpus sphaerocarpus is a species of liverwort native to South America. It is a shade-loving plant that prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial to full shade. Propagation is done by division of the plant or by spore sowing. Spores should be sown on a moist, sterile medium and kept in a warm, humid environment with indirect light.

Where to Find Monocarpus sphaerocarpus

Monocarpus sphaerocarpus is found in tropical and subtropical regions of the world, including parts of Africa, Asia, and South America.

Species in the Monocarpus genus

Species in the Monocarpaceae family

References

Dennis John Carr (1915-2008): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'D.J.Carr' in the authors string.
The Bryophyte Nomenclator: Based on data supplied by Bryonames
Tropicos record: 35200493: Based on data supplied by Bryonames