Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Sapindales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
surinamensis
ID:
587066

Status:
valid

Authors:
Miq.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1851

Citation Micro:
Stirp. Surinam. Select. : 75 (1851)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000586398

Common Names

  • Carapa surinamensis
  • Surinam Andiroba
  • Surinam Crabwood Tree

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Synonyms

  • Granatum surinamense Kuntze [unknown]

Description

Carapa surinamensis (also called Surinam Carapa, among many other common names) is a tree native to South America. It has thick, green leaves and small, white flowers. It typically grows in humid, tropical climates and is often found in woodlands and other areas with plenty of sunlight.

Uses & Benefits

Carapa surinamensis is a tropical tree that is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and homes. It is also used in traditional medicines for treating various ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Carapa surinamensis is white, with five petals and a yellow center. The seed is small, black and oval-shaped. The seedlings are small, with a single, oval-shaped leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Carapa surinamensis can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood stems and rooted in a moist, well-draining soil mix. The plant prefers full sun to partial shade and should be fertilized regularly with a balanced fertilizer.

Where to Find Carapa surinamensis

Carapa surinamensis is found in Central and South America, Mexico, and the Caribbean.

Carapa surinamensis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Carapa surinamensis?

Carapa surinamensis

What type of plant is Carapa surinamensis?

Tree

Where does Carapa surinamensis grow?

Suriname

Species in the Meliaceae family

Aglaia cooperae, Aglaia agglomerata, Aglaia aherniana, Aglaia amplexicaulis, Aglaia angustifolia, Aglaia apiocarpa, Aglaia archboldiana, Aglaia argentea, Aglaia australiensis, Aglaia barbanthera, Aglaia basiphylla, Aglaia beccarii, Aglaia brassii, Aglaia breviracemosa, Aglaia brownii, Aglaia bullata, Aglaia ceramica, Aglaia chittagonga, Aglaia conferta, Aglaia coriacea, Aglaia costata, Aglaia crassinervia, Aglaia cremea, Aglaia cucullata, Aglaia cumingiana, Aglaia cuspidata, Aglaia densisquama, Aglaia densitricha, Aglaia edulis, Aglaia elaeagnoidea, Aglaia elliptica, Aglaia erythrosperma, Aglaia euryanthera, Aglaia evansensis, Aglaia eximia, Aglaia exstipulata, Aglaia flavescens, Aglaia flavida, Aglaia forbesii, Aglaia foveolata, Aglaia fragilis, Aglaia glabrata, Aglaia gracilis, Aglaia grandis, Aglaia heterotricha, Aglaia hiernii, Aglaia ijzermannii, Aglaia integrifolia, Aglaia korthalsii, Aglaia lancilimba,