Status:
valid
Authors:
(Jack) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Dyer
Source:
cmp
Year:
1874
Citation Micro:
Fl. Brit. India 1: 258 (1874)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000625758
Common Names
- Cratoxylum formosum
- Beautiful Cratoxylum
- Formosum Tree
Synonyms
- Tridesmis jackii Spach [unknown]
- Ancistrolobus formosus Zoll. & Moritzi [unknown]
- Elodes formosa Jack [unknown]
- Tridesmis formosa Korth. [unknown]
Description
Cratoxylum formosum (also called Formosa Cratoxylum, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub native to India, Sri Lanka, and Southeast Asia. It has an erect stem with alternate, pinnate leaves and white flowers. It grows in open forests, scrublands, and grasslands.
Uses & Benefits
Cratoxylum formosum is a small tree that is often used as an ornamental plant. It is drought tolerant and requires minimal maintenance. It can be used to add texture and color to gardens and landscapes.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Cratoxylum formosum sub. pruniflorum (Kurz) Gogelein
Cratoxylum formosum sub. formosum
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Cratoxylum formosum has small, yellow, bell-shaped flowers with five petals and yellow stamens. The seeds are small, black, and round. The seedlings are small and green with small, round leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cratoxylum formosum is a succulent that is easy to cultivate and propagate. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. To propagate, take stem cuttings and place them in a pot with a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist but not soggy and the cuttings should root within a few weeks.
Where to Find Cratoxylum formosum
Cratoxylum formosum is native to tropical Africa and can be found in Cameroon, Congo, Gabon, and Nigeria.
Cratoxylum formosum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Cratoxylum formosum?
Cratoxylum formosum
What type of soil is best for Cratoxylum formosum?
Well-draining, sandy soil
How often should Cratoxylum formosum be watered?
Once every two weeks
Species in the Cratoxylum genus
Species in the Hypericaceae family
Cratoxylum arborescens,
Cratoxylum cochinchinense,
Cratoxylum formosum,
Cratoxylum glaucum,
Cratoxylum maingayi,
Cratoxylum sumatranum,
Eliea articulata,
Harungana madagascariensis,
Harungana montana,
Harungana montana,
Harungana rubescens,
Hypericum abilianum,
Hypericum aciferum,
Hypericum acmosepalum,
Hypericum acostanum,
Hypericum addingtonii,
Hypericum adenotrichum,
Hypericum adpressum,
Hypericum aegypticum,
Hypericum aethiopicum,
Hypericum afrum,
Hypericum amblyocalyx,
Hypericum amblysepalum,
Hypericum andjerinum,
Hypericum androsaemum,
Hypericum annulatum,
Hypericum apiculatum,
Hypericum apricum,
Hypericum armenum,
Hypericum asahinae,
Hypericum ascyron,
Hypericum asperuloides,
Hypericum asperulum,
Hypericum assamicum,
Hypericum athoum,
Hypericum atomarium,
Hypericum attenuatum,
Hypericum aucheri,
Hypericum augustinii,
Hypericum australe,
Hypericum aviculariifolium,
Hypericum baccharoides,
Hypericum balearicum,
Hypericum balfourii,
Hypericum barbatum,
Hypericum beanii,
Hypericum beccarii,
Hypericum bellum,
Hypericum benghalense,
Hypericum bequaertii,