Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Species:
ostrina
ID:
498762

Status:
valid

Authors:
Maguire & B.M.Boom

Source:
cmp

Year:
1989

Citation Micro:
Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 51: 26 (1989)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000498094

Common Names

  • Sipapoantha ostrina
  • Sipapoantha ostrina
  • Sipapoantha ostrina

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Description

Sipapoantha ostrina (also called 'Ostrina Gentian', among many other common names) is a perennial herb native to the mountains of Central and South America. It has a rosette of basal leaves and a stem with a single flower. It prefers moist, shady habitats, such as meadows and forests.

Uses & Benefits

Sipapoantha ostrina has been traditionally used for its anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and anti-microbial properties. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a natural dye for fabrics.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Sipapoantha ostrina are white, with five petals and five sepals. The seeds are small, black and shiny. The seedlings are small and slender.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Sipapoantha ostrina can be propagated from seed or by division of the rhizomes. Seeds should be sown in spring in a light, well-drained soil and kept moist. Division can be done in spring or autumn. The rhizomes should be divided into pieces with at least one bud each and planted in a light, well-drained soil.

Where to Find Sipapoantha ostrina

Sipapoantha ostrina is native to South America and can be found growing in wet, rocky areas.

Sipapoantha ostrina FAQ

What is the natural habitat of Sipapoantha ostrina?

Sipapoantha ostrina is found in the tropical rainforests of South and Southeast Asia.

What is the preferred soil type for Sipapoantha ostrina?

Sipapoantha ostrina prefers moist, well-drained soil.

What is the optimal temperature for Sipapoantha ostrina?

Sipapoantha ostrina prefers warm temperatures, between 65-80°F (18-27°C).

Species in the Sipapoantha genus

Species in the Gentianaceae family

Adenolisianthus arboreus, Anthocleista amplexicaulis, Anthocleista djalonensis, Anthocleista grandiflora, Anthocleista inermis, Anthocleista laxiflora, Anthocleista liebrechtsiana, Anthocleista longifolia, Anthocleista madagascariensis, Anthocleista microphylla, Anthocleista nobilis, Anthocleista obanensis, Anthocleista procera, Anthocleista scandens, Anthocleista schweinfurthii, Anthocleista vogelii, Anthocleista potalioides, Aripuana cullmaniorum, Bartonia paniculata, Bartonia verna, Bartonia virginica, Bisgoeppertia robustior, Bisgoeppertia gracilis, Bisgoeppertia scandens, Blackstonia acuminata, Blackstonia grandiflora, Blackstonia imperfoliata, Blackstonia perfoliata, Calolisianthus amplissimus, Calolisianthus pedunculatus, Canscora alata, Canscora andrographioides, Canscora concanensis, Canscora diffusa, Canscora heteroclita, Canscora macrocalyx, Canscora pauciflora, Canscora perfoliata, Canscora roxburghii, Canscora schultesii, Canscora stricta, Canscora bidoupensis, Canscora bhatiana, Canscora shrirangiana, Canscora ciathula, Canscora tetraptera, Celiantha bella, Celiantha chimantensis, Celiantha imthurniana, Centaurium ameghinoi,

References

Bassett Maguire (1904-1991): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Maguire' in the authors string.
Brian Morey Boom (b.1954): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'B.M.Boom' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:285079-2: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.