Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Species:
congolana
ID:
379919

Status:
valid

Authors:
De Wild. & T.Durand

Source:
cmp

Year:
1899

Citation Micro:
Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique , Compt. Rend. 38: 98 (1899)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000379251

Common Names

  • Neurotheca congolana
  • Congolana Neurotheca
  • Neurotheca Congo

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Description

Neurotheca congolana (also called Congo Neurotheca, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Acanthaceae family. It is native to Central America, and is found in moist forests and along streams. It is a small shrub, reaching heights of up to 3 meters, with dark green, glossy leaves and small white flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Neurotheca congolana is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments such as fever, colds, and headaches.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Neurotheca congolana has small, white flowers with five petals and yellow stamens. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings have long, narrow leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Neurotheca congolana can be propagated by seed or by cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from mature stems and planted in a moist, well-drained soil mix. Both methods should be done in a warm, humid environment.

Where to Find Neurotheca congolana

Neurotheca congolana can be found in the tropical rainforests of Central and South America.

Neurotheca congolana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Neurotheca congolana?

Neurotheca congolana

What is the common name of Neurotheca congolana?

Congolese sedge

What is the natural habitat of Neurotheca congolana?

It is found in dry, rocky areas such as hillsides and cliffs

Species in the Gentianaceae family

Adenolisianthus arboreus, Anthocleista amplexicaulis, Anthocleista djalonensis, Anthocleista grandiflora, Anthocleista inermis, Anthocleista laxiflora, Anthocleista liebrechtsiana, Anthocleista longifolia, Anthocleista madagascariensis, Anthocleista microphylla, Anthocleista nobilis, Anthocleista obanensis, Anthocleista procera, Anthocleista scandens, Anthocleista schweinfurthii, Anthocleista vogelii, Anthocleista potalioides, Aripuana cullmaniorum, Bartonia paniculata, Bartonia verna, Bartonia virginica, Bisgoeppertia robustior, Bisgoeppertia gracilis, Bisgoeppertia scandens, Blackstonia acuminata, Blackstonia grandiflora, Blackstonia imperfoliata, Blackstonia perfoliata, Calolisianthus amplissimus, Calolisianthus pedunculatus, Canscora alata, Canscora andrographioides, Canscora concanensis, Canscora diffusa, Canscora heteroclita, Canscora macrocalyx, Canscora pauciflora, Canscora perfoliata, Canscora roxburghii, Canscora schultesii, Canscora stricta, Canscora bidoupensis, Canscora bhatiana, Canscora shrirangiana, Canscora ciathula, Canscora tetraptera, Celiantha bella, Celiantha chimantensis, Celiantha imthurniana, Centaurium ameghinoi,

References

Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman (1866-1947): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'De Wild.' in the authors string.
Théophile Alexis Durand (1855-1912): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'T.Durand' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:370176-1: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.