Status:
valid
Authors:
Vill.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1779
Citation Micro:
Prosp. Hist. Pl. Dauphiné : 22 (1779)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000696831
Common Names
- Gentiana Alpina
- Alpine Gentian
- Alpina Gentian
Synonyms
- Gentiana acaulis alpina (Vill.) O.Bolòs & Vigo [unknown]
Description
Gentiana alpina (also called alpine gentian, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Gentianaceae, native to Europe. It is an herbaceous perennial growing to 0.3 m tall, with blue flowers. It grows in wet meadows, bogs, and other moist habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Gentiana alpina is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used to make herbal teas and tinctures, which are believed to have medicinal properties. It is also used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat various ailments such as colds, fever, and digestive issues.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Gentiana alpina var. transiens Nègre
Gentiana alpina var. alpina
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Gentiana alpina is a bright blue, bell-shaped bloom with five petals. The seed is a small, black, round seed with a white coating. The seedlings are thin, light green with small, pointed leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Gentiana alpina is a perennial herbaceous plant that grows in moist, shady areas. It prefers a well-drained, acidic soil and is best propagated by division in spring or autumn. It can also be propagated from seed, but this is more difficult and time consuming.
Where to Find Gentiana alpina
Gentiana alpina is native to Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia.
Gentiana alpina FAQ
What is the scientific name of Gentiana alpina?
Gentiana alpina
What is the common name of Gentiana alpina?
Alpine gentian
What is the natural habitat of Gentiana alpina?
Mountain meadows, grasslands, and open woods
Species in the Gentiana genus
Gentiana khammouanensis,
Gentiana bambuseti,
Gentiana acaulis,
Gentiana affinis,
Gentiana alba,
Gentiana albicalyx,
Gentiana albomarginata,
Gentiana algida,
Gentiana alii,
Gentiana alpina,
Gentiana alsinoides,
Gentiana altigena,
Gentiana altorum,
Gentiana ambigua,
Gentiana amplicrater,
Gentiana andrewsii,
Gentiana angustifolia,
Gentiana anisostemon,
Gentiana aperta,
Gentiana apiata,
Gentiana aquatica,
Gentiana arenicola,
Gentiana arethusae,
Gentiana argentea,
Gentiana arisanensis,
Gentiana aristata,
Gentiana asclepiadea,
Gentiana asterocalyx,
Gentiana atlantica,
Gentiana atuntsiensis,
Gentiana austromontana,
Gentiana autumnalis,
Gentiana baeuerlenii,
Gentiana bavarica,
Gentiana beamanii,
Gentiana bella,
Gentiana bicuspidata,
Gentiana billingtonii,
Gentiana boissieri,
Gentiana bokorensis,
Gentiana borneensis,
Gentiana boryi,
Gentiana brachyphylla,
Gentiana bredboensis,
Gentiana bryoides,
Gentiana burseri,
Gentiana cachemirica,
Gentiana caelestis,
Gentiana caeruleogrisea,
Gentiana caliculata,
Species in the Gentianaceae family
Adenolisianthus arboreus,
Anthocleista amplexicaulis,
Anthocleista djalonensis,
Anthocleista grandiflora,
Anthocleista inermis,
Anthocleista laxiflora,
Anthocleista liebrechtsiana,
Anthocleista longifolia,
Anthocleista madagascariensis,
Anthocleista microphylla,
Anthocleista nobilis,
Anthocleista obanensis,
Anthocleista procera,
Anthocleista scandens,
Anthocleista schweinfurthii,
Anthocleista vogelii,
Anthocleista potalioides,
Aripuana cullmaniorum,
Bartonia paniculata,
Bartonia verna,
Bartonia virginica,
Bisgoeppertia robustior,
Bisgoeppertia gracilis,
Bisgoeppertia scandens,
Blackstonia acuminata,
Blackstonia grandiflora,
Blackstonia imperfoliata,
Blackstonia perfoliata,
Calolisianthus amplissimus,
Calolisianthus pedunculatus,
Canscora alata,
Canscora andrographioides,
Canscora concanensis,
Canscora diffusa,
Canscora heteroclita,
Canscora macrocalyx,
Canscora pauciflora,
Canscora perfoliata,
Canscora roxburghii,
Canscora schultesii,
Canscora stricta,
Canscora bidoupensis,
Canscora bhatiana,
Canscora shrirangiana,
Canscora ciathula,
Canscora tetraptera,
Celiantha bella,
Celiantha chimantensis,
Celiantha imthurniana,
Centaurium ameghinoi,