Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
sallesianum
ID:
503027

Status:
valid

Authors:
Heringer & Rizzini

Source:
ksufab

Year:
1987

Citation Micro:
Revista Brasil. Biol.47: 450 (1987)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000502359

Common Names

  • Sallesianum Stryphnodendron
  • Sallesianum-berry
  • Sallesianum-thorn

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Description

Stryphnodendron sallesianum (also called 'Sallesianum', 'Stryphnodendron' and 'Stryphnodendron Sallesianum', among many other common names) is a small tree native to Central and South America. It has yellow-green flowers that are arranged in clusters, and its leaves are usually dark green. It is found in tropical and subtropical regions, and prefers moist, well-drained soils.

Uses & Benefits

Stryphnodendron sallesianum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a cut flower. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and analgesic properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Stryphnodendron sallesianum is a yellow-green color and has a curved shape. The seed is small and round. The seedlings are small and have a thin stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Stryphnodendron sallesianum is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 2 m in height. It can be propagated from cuttings or seeds. Cuttings should be taken from the tips of the stems and planted in a well-draining soil mixture. Seeds should be sown in a moist, well-draining soil mix and kept in a warm, sunny location. Once established, it requires little maintenance and is drought tolerant.

Where to Find Stryphnodendron sallesianum

Stryphnodendron sallesianum can be found in the tropical and subtropical regions of Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean.

Stryphnodendron sallesianum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Stryphnodendron sallesianum?

Stryphnodendron sallesianum

What is the growth habit of Stryphnodendron sallesianum?

It is a shrub or small tree.

What is the native range of Stryphnodendron sallesianum?

It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of South America.

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Carlos Toledo Rizzini (1921-1992): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Rizzini' in the authors string.
Ezechias Heringer (1905-1987): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Heringer' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:304174-2: Based on the initial data import