Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
rotundifolium
ID:
182884

Status:
valid

Authors:
Mart.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1837

Citation Micro:
Flora20(2 Beibl.): 117 (1837)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000182213

Common Names

  • Stryphnodendron rotundifolium
  • Round-Leaf Stryphnodendron
  • Round-Leaf Tamarind

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Synonyms

  • Stryphnodendron goyazense Taub. [valid]
  • Stryphnodendron obovatum Benth. [unknown]
  • Stryphnodendron discolor Benth. [valid]
  • Stryphnodendron rotundifolium retusa Chodat & Hassl. [unknown]

Description

Stryphnodendron rotundifolium (also called Round-leaved Stryphnodendron, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub native to India. It has yellow-green flowers and pinnate leaves. It is found in tropical and subtropical dry forests, and is often used as an ornamental plant.

Uses & Benefits

Stryphnodendron rotundifolium is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It can also be used as a windbreak or a hedge. The wood of this plant is used for making furniture, tools, and other items.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Stryphnodendron rotundifolium has small, yellow flowers with five petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings have two oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Stryphnodendron rotundifolium is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 4 m in height. It is best grown in full sun in well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a warm, sunny position. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and planted in a well-draining potting mix.

Where to Find Stryphnodendron rotundifolium

Stryphnodendron rotundifolium can be found in tropical Africa, India, and Sri Lanka.

Stryphnodendron rotundifolium FAQ

What is the scientific name of Stryphnodendron rotundifolium?

Stryphnodendron rotundifolium

What are the common names of Stryphnodendron rotundifolium?

Rotundifolium Stryphnodendron, Rotundifolium Stryphnodendron Tree

What is the natural habitat of Stryphnodendron rotundifolium?

Stryphnodendron rotundifolium is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa

Species in the Fabaceae family