Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
pumilum
ID:
1050373

Status:
valid

Authors:
Glaz.

Source:
tro

Year:
1906

Citation Micro:
Bull. Soc. Bot. France 53(Mém. 3b): 177. 1906 Name only

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001049711

Common Names

  • Dwarf Stryphnodendron
  • Dwarf Velvetpod
  • Dwarf False-Acacia

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Description

Stryphnodendron pumilum (also called 'Caracolillo', among many other common names) is a small tree native to Mexico and Central America. It has a single, straight trunk and a rounded crown, with leaves that are alternate, oblong, and entire. It is found in tropical dry forests and deciduous forests, usually on limestone soils.

Uses & Benefits

Stryphnodendron pumilum is used as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and as a cover crop.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Stryphnodendron pumilum has small, yellow flowers with five petals. The seed is a small, dark brown, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, with a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Stryphnodendron pumilum is a perennial shrub that prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done through seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer and cuttings should be taken in late summer or early fall.

Where to Find Stryphnodendron pumilum

Stryphnodendron pumilum is native to Mexico and Central America.

Species in the Fabaceae family