Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
timoriensis
ID:
165641

Status:
valid

Authors:
(DC.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby

Source:
ildis

Year:
1982

Citation Micro:
Mem. New York Bot. Gard.35: 98 (1982)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164970

Common Names

  • Timor Senna
  • Timor Cassia
  • Timor Senna Tree

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Synonyms

  • Cassia timoriensis DC. [valid]
  • Cassia timorensis DC. [unknown]
  • Cassia arayatensis Llanos [valid]
  • Cassia montana Náves ex Fern.-Vill. [illegitimate]
  • Cassia goensis Dalzell [valid]
  • Cassia exaltata Blume [valid]
  • Cassia eglandulosa Dum.Cours. [valid]
  • Cassia laxiflora Benth. [valid]
  • Cassia palmata Wall. [invalid]
  • Cassia xanthocoma Miq. [valid]

Description

Senna timoriensis (also called Timor Senna, among many other common names) is a small shrub native to Southeast Asia. It has bright green, feathery leaves and bright yellow, fluffy flowers. It grows in tropical and subtropical climates in open woodlands, grasslands, and disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Senna timoriensis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a hedge. It is also used as a windbreak and for soil stabilization.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Senna timoriensis are yellow, and the seeds are flat and oblong. The seedlings have two opposite leaves and a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Senna timoriensis is an evergreen shrub that can grow up to 2 m (6 ft) tall. It has a spreading habit and produces small, yellow, feathery flowers. It is best grown in full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by seed or cuttings.

Where to Find Senna timoriensis

Senna timoriensis is native to Southeast Asia and is commonly found in open woodlands and grasslands. It is often cultivated as an ornamental plant and can be found in many nurseries.

Senna timoriensis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Senna timoriensis?

Senna timoriensis

What is the common name of Senna timoriensis?

Timor Senna

What is the growth habit of Senna timoriensis?

It is a shrub or small tree with a spreading habit

Species in the Senna genus

Senna corymbosa, Senna didymobotrya, Senna septemtrionalis, Senna bacillaris, Senna hirsuta, Senna italica, Senna ligustrina, Senna multijuga, Senna obtusifolia, Senna occidentalis, Senna pendula, Senna polyphylla, Senna alexandrina, Senna siamea, Senna sophera, Senna spectabilis, Senna splendida, Senna timoriensis, Senna multiglandulosa, Senna tora, Senna acanthoclada, Senna aculeata, Senna acuparata, Senna acuruensis, Senna acutisepala, Senna affinis, Senna andrieuxii, Senna angulata, Senna angustisiliqua, Senna aphylla, Senna apiculata, Senna apsidoneura, Senna araucarietorum, Senna argentea, Senna arida, Senna aristeguietae, Senna armata, Senna arnottiana, Senna aurantia, Senna aversiflora, Senna aymara, Senna bauhinioides, Senna benitoensis, Senna birostris, Senna brongniartii, Senna burkartiana, Senna cajamarcae, Senna cana, Senna candolleana, Senna caudata,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Augustin Pyramus de Candolle (1778-1841): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'DC.' in the authors string.
Rupert Charles Barneby (1911-2000): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Barneby' in the authors string.
Howard Samuel Irwin (1928-2019): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'H.S.Irwin' in the authors string.