Status:
valid
Authors:
(Collad.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Source:
ildis
Year:
1982
Citation Micro:
Mem. New York Bot. Gard.35: 78 (1982)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000183557
Common Names
- Senna Sulfurea
- Sulfur Senna
- Sulphur Cassia
Synonyms
- Cassia glauca Lam. [valid]
- Senna speciosa Roxb. [valid]
- Cassia petropolitana Glaz. [unknown]
- Cassia arborescens Vahl [unknown]
- Cassia sulfurea DC. ex Collad. [valid]
- Cassia enneaphylla J.Koenig ex Wight & Arn. [valid]
- Cassia surattensis glauca (Lam.) K.Larsen & S.S.Larsen [valid]
- Senna arborescens Roxb. [valid]
- Robinia javanica Burm.f. [valid]
- Cassia sieberi C.Presl [valid]
- Wellia tagera Rheede [unknown]
- Psilorhegma glauca (Lam.) O.Deg. & I.Deg. [valid]
- Senna surattensis glauca (Lam.) X.Y.Zhu [unknown]
- Senna surattensis sulfurea (Collad.) Randell [valid]
Description
Senna sulfurea (also called 'Sulfur Senna', among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to Africa and Asia. It grows to a height of up to 5 meters and has a trunk diameter of up to 30 cm. It is found in tropical and subtropical dry forests, tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests, and tropical and subtropical moist montane forests.
Uses & Benefits
Senna sulfurea is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. The leaves are used in traditional medicine for treating skin diseases, wounds, and other ailments. The leaves are also used as a fodder for livestock.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Senna sulfurea has small, white flowers with five petals. The seeds are small, black, and round. The seedlings have small, oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Senna sulfurea is a perennial shrub that can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It prefers a well-drained soil in full sun and can tolerate moderate drought. It can be grown in containers or in the ground.
Where to Find Senna sulfurea
Senna sulfurea can be found in tropical Africa, India, and Sri Lanka.
Senna sulfurea FAQ
What is the scientific name of Senna sulfurea?
Senna sulfurea
What is the common name of Senna sulfurea?
Sulfur Senna
What is the natural habitat of Senna sulfurea?
Tropical and subtropical dry forests
Species in the Senna genus
Senna corymbosa,
Senna didymobotrya,
Senna septemtrionalis,
Senna bacillaris,
Senna hirsuta,
Senna italica,
Senna ligustrina,
Senna multijuga,
Senna obtusifolia,
Senna occidentalis,
Senna pendula,
Senna polyphylla,
Senna alexandrina,
Senna siamea,
Senna sophera,
Senna spectabilis,
Senna splendida,
Senna timoriensis,
Senna multiglandulosa,
Senna tora,
Senna acanthoclada,
Senna aculeata,
Senna acuparata,
Senna acuruensis,
Senna acutisepala,
Senna affinis,
Senna andrieuxii,
Senna angulata,
Senna angustisiliqua,
Senna aphylla,
Senna apiculata,
Senna apsidoneura,
Senna araucarietorum,
Senna argentea,
Senna arida,
Senna aristeguietae,
Senna armata,
Senna arnottiana,
Senna aurantia,
Senna aversiflora,
Senna aymara,
Senna bauhinioides,
Senna benitoensis,
Senna birostris,
Senna brongniartii,
Senna burkartiana,
Senna cajamarcae,
Senna cana,
Senna candolleana,
Senna caudata,
Species in the Fabaceae family