Status:
valid
Authors:
(G.Don) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Source:
ildis
Year:
1982
Citation Micro:
Mem. New York Bot. Gard.35: 148 (1982)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000175289
Common Names
- Coffee Senna
- Senna obliqua
- Cassia obliqua
Synonyms
- Cassia obliqua Ruiz & Pav. ex G.Don [valid]
- Chamaefistula obliqua G.Don [valid]
- Cassia peruviana Vogel [valid]
Description
Senna obliqua (also called Oblique Senna, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that is native to Brazil and Argentina. It typically grows in dry, sandy soils and is often found in open woodlands and scrublands.
Uses & Benefits
Senna obliqua has been used as a dye for fabrics, and as an ornamental plant in gardens. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments such as fever, colds, and digestive disorders.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Senna obliqua is a yellow-orange, 5-petaled bloom with a white center. The seed is a flat, brown, oval-shaped pod with a single row of seeds inside. The seedlings are small, oval-shaped leaves with a yellow-green color.
Cultivation and Propagation
Senna obliqua is a small, evergreen shrub that grows up to 3 feet tall and wide. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, well-drained soil and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and planted in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide plenty of light.
Where to Find Senna obliqua
Senna obliqua is native to the tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, from Mexico to Argentina.
Senna obliqua FAQ
What is the scientific name of Senna obliqua?
Senna obliqua
What is the common name of Senna obliqua?
Oblique-leaved senna
What is the natural habitat of Senna obliqua?
Dry, rocky soils in the tropics and subtropics
Species in the Senna genus
Senna corymbosa,
Senna didymobotrya,
Senna septemtrionalis,
Senna bacillaris,
Senna hirsuta,
Senna italica,
Senna ligustrina,
Senna multijuga,
Senna obtusifolia,
Senna occidentalis,
Senna pendula,
Senna polyphylla,
Senna alexandrina,
Senna siamea,
Senna sophera,
Senna spectabilis,
Senna splendida,
Senna timoriensis,
Senna multiglandulosa,
Senna tora,
Senna acanthoclada,
Senna aculeata,
Senna acuparata,
Senna acuruensis,
Senna acutisepala,
Senna affinis,
Senna andrieuxii,
Senna angulata,
Senna angustisiliqua,
Senna aphylla,
Senna apiculata,
Senna apsidoneura,
Senna araucarietorum,
Senna argentea,
Senna arida,
Senna aristeguietae,
Senna armata,
Senna arnottiana,
Senna aurantia,
Senna aversiflora,
Senna aymara,
Senna bauhinioides,
Senna benitoensis,
Senna birostris,
Senna brongniartii,
Senna burkartiana,
Senna cajamarcae,
Senna cana,
Senna candolleana,
Senna caudata,
Species in the Fabaceae family