Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
javanica
ID:
187863

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Lam.) Merr.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1918

Citation Micro:
Sp. Blancoan.: 169 (1918)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000187192

Common Names

  • Java Parkia
  • Java Bean Tree
  • Java Tamarind Tree

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Description

Parkia javanica (also called Java Parkia, among many other common names) is a small, evergreen shrub with a rounded form. It is native to Southeast Asia and grows in tropical and subtropical habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Parkia javanica is used for its timber, which is used to make furniture, and its bark, which is used to make paper. It is also used as a windbreak and to provide shade.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Parkia javanica has small, white flowers with a sweet scent. The seeds are small and black, with a hard outer shell. The seedlings are small and thin, with a few leaves at the top.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Parkia javanica is a fast-growing, deciduous tree that can be propagated by seeds or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate light frost.

Where to Find Parkia javanica

Parkia javanica is native to Southeast Asia.

Parkia javanica FAQ

What is the scientific name of Parkia javanica?

Parkia javanica

What is the common name of Parkia javanica?

Javanese Parkia

What is the natural habitat of Parkia javanica?

Tropical and subtropical dry forests

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Jean-Baptiste de Lamarck (1744-1829): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lam.' in the authors string.
Elmer Drew Merrill (1876-1956): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Merr.' in the authors string.