Status:
valid
Authors:
Wight & Arn.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1834
Citation Micro:
Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient.1: 279 (1834)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000177955
Common Names
- Biglandulosa Parkia
- Biglandulosa's Parkia
- Biglandulosa Parkia Tree
Description
Parkia biglandulosa (also called African Locust Bean, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to India, Sri Lanka, and Southeast Asia. It has a rounded crown and can reach up to 10 meters in height. Its leaves are pinnate and its flowers are yellow and fragrant. It prefers moist and well-drained soils and is commonly found in tropical and subtropical forests.
Uses & Benefits
Parkia biglandulosa is used as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments such as fever, colds, and headaches. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Parkia biglandulosa has small, white flowers with five petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small, dark brown, and have a hard outer shell. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two small leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Parkia biglandulosa is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 8 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and planted in a well-draining potting mix.
Where to Find Parkia biglandulosa
Parkia biglandulosa is native to tropical Africa and Asia. It is found in tropical rainforests, deciduous forests, and secondary forests. It is also found in grasslands and savannas.
Parkia biglandulosa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Parkia biglandulosa?
Parkia biglandulosa
What is the common name of Parkia biglandulosa?
Biglandular Parkia
What is the family of Parkia biglandulosa?
Fabaceae
Species in the Parkia genus
Parkia decussata,
Parkia gigantocarpa,
Parkia igneiflora,
Parkia paraensis,
Parkia reticulata,
Parkia ulei,
Parkia velutina,
Parkia discolor,
Parkia filicina,
Parkia multijuga,
Parkia nitida,
Parkia pendula,
Parkia platycephala,
Parkia bahiae,
Parkia cachimboensis,
Parkia bicolor,
Parkia filicoidea,
Parkia panurensis,
Parkia madagascariensis,
Parkia biglandulosa,
Parkia timoriana,
Parkia biglobosa,
Parkia balslevii,
Parkia javanica,
Parkia parrii,
Parkia paya,
Parkia lutea,
Parkia barnebyana,
Parkia korom,
Parkia parvifoliola,
Parkia leiophylla,
Parkia speciosa,
Parkia sumatrana,
Parkia insignis,
Parkia intermedia,
Parkia sherfeseei,
Parkia singularis,
Parkia versteeghii,
Parkia nana,
Parkia truncata,
Parkia perrieri,
Parkia pectinata,
Species in the Fabaceae family