Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
rostrata
ID:
164528

Status:
valid

Authors:
Benth.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1859

Citation Micro:
C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.15(1): 171 (1859)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000163857

Common Names

  • Beaked Velvet Bean
  • Beaked Cowhage
  • Beaked Cowitch

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Synonyms

  • Stizolobium rostratum Kuntze [valid]

Description

Mucuna rostrata (also called Velvet Bean, among many other common names) is a perennial, twining vine that can reach up to 15 m in length. It is native to tropical regions of India, Africa, and the Caribbean. It is found in moist, open woodlands, and along roadsides.

Uses & Benefits

Mucuna rostrata is used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal, and anti-bacterial properties. It is also used as a laxative and for treating skin disorders. It is also used as a dye for fabrics.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Mucuna rostrata has small, white flowers with five petals and a long, curved beak. The seeds are small, round and black. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Mucuna rostrata is a perennial vine that can be propagated by seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be grown in containers or in the ground. It can be propagated by cuttings or division. It should be watered regularly and fertilized every two weeks during the growing season.

Where to Find Mucuna rostrata

Mucuna rostrata is native to Central and South America. It can be found in the wild in tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America.

Mucuna rostrata FAQ

What is the scientific name of Mucuna rostrata?

Mucuna rostrata

What is the common name of Mucuna rostrata?

Beaked Velvet Bean

What is the natural habitat of Mucuna rostrata?

Dry tropical forests

Species in the Mucuna genus

Mucuna argyrophylla, Mucuna holtonii, Mucuna rostrata, Mucuna urens, Mucuna elliptica, Mucuna mitis, Mucuna mollis, Mucuna mutisiana, Mucuna coriacea, Mucuna ferox, Mucuna flagellipes, Mucuna gigantea, Mucuna glabrialata, Mucuna melanocarpa, Mucuna poggei, Mucuna pesa, Mucuna pruriens, Mucuna sloanei, Mucuna stans, Mucuna urens, Mucuna killipiana, Mucuna sempervirens, Mucuna birdwoodiana, Mucuna macrocarpa, Mucuna diabolica, Mucuna reptans, Mucuna bodinieri, Mucuna membranacea, Mucuna pacifica, Mucuna novoguineensis, Mucuna platyphylla, Mucuna pallida, Mucuna warburgii, Mucuna humblotii, Mucuna manongarivensis, Mucuna paniculata, Mucuna championii, Mucuna interrupta, Mucuna macrobotrys, Mucuna hainanensis, Mucuna lamellata, Mucuna cyclocarpa, Mucuna calophylla, Mucuna bracteata, Mucuna gracilipes, Mucuna monosperma, Mucuna oligoplax, Mucuna revoluta, Mucuna stenoplax, Mucuna thailandica,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References