Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
gifana
ID:
189538

Status:
valid

Authors:
Parsa

Source:
ildis

Year:
1947

Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.2: 21 (1947)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000188867

Common Names

  • Gifan Bladder-Senna
  • Gifan Colutea
  • Colutea Gifana

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Description

Colutea gifana (also called Gif bladder-senna, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to the Mediterranean region. It grows up to 40 cm tall and has small, white flowers. It prefers dry, sandy soils and is found in fields, roadsides, and other disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Colutea gifana is used as a medicinal plant, as a fodder crop for livestock, and as a cover crop to prevent soil erosion.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Colutea gifana is a yellow, pea-shaped flower with 5 petals. The seed is a small, round, black seed. The seedlings are small, with two leaves and a short stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Colutea gifana is a deciduous shrub native to the Mediterranean region. It is grown for its attractive foliage and fragrant yellow flowers. The plant can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in the spring in a well-drained soil. Cuttings can be taken in the spring or early summer and should be planted in a light, sandy soil.

Where to Find Colutea gifana

Colutea gifana can be found in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Iran.

Colutea gifana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Colutea gifana?

Colutea gifana

What is the natural habitat of Colutea gifana?

Dry grasslands and open woodlands

What is the flowering period of Colutea gifana?

Late spring to early summer

Species in the Fabaceae family

References