Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
mopane
ID:
165840

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Benth.) Leonard

Source:
ildis

Year:

Citation Micro:

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165169

Common Names

  • Mopane tree
  • Turpentine tree
  • Butterfly tree

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Description

Colophospermum mopane (also called mopane, among many other common names) is an evergreen tree with a dense, spreading crown and dark green, leathery leaves. It is native to southern Africa and can be found in dry woodlands and scrublands.

Uses & Benefits

Colophospermum mopane is a small shrub that is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens. It is also used as a dye for fabrics and as a medicinal herb.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Colophospermum mopane are small and yellow, with five petals. The seeds are small, black, and oval-shaped. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Colophospermum mopane is a tree that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a well-draining soil mix. Cuttings should be taken in spring or summer from semi-hardwood shoots and rooted in a well-draining soil mix. The plant prefers full sun or partial shade and regular watering.

Where to Find Colophospermum mopane

Colophospermum mopane is native to Africa and can be found in the countries of Zimbabwe, Botswana, and South Africa.

Colophospermum mopane FAQ

What is the scientific name of Colophospermum mopane?

Colophospermum mopane

What type of plant is Colophospermum mopane?

A shrub

Where is Colophospermum mopane found?

Southwestern United States

Species in the Colophospermum genus

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

George Bentham (1800-1884): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Benth.' in the authors string.
Emery Clarence Leonard (1892-1968): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Leonard' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:486795-1: Based on the initial data import