Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
biloba
ID:
174720

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Lindl.) G.Nicholson

Source:
ildis

Year:
1884

Citation Micro:
Ill. Dict. Gard.1: 363 (1884)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174049

Common Names

  • Cologania biloba
  • Bilobed Cologania
  • Cologania

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Synonyms

  • Cologania nelsoni Rose [valid]
  • Glycine biloba Lindl. [valid]
  • Cologania purpurea M.Martens & Galeotti [unknown]

Description

Cologania biloba (also called Bilobed cologania, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the legume family, Fabaceae. It is native to South America, where it is found in the Amazon rainforest and the Atlantic Forest. It typically grows in lowland tropical rainforest, but is also found in other habitats such as seasonally flooded forests and savannas.

Uses & Benefits

Cologania biloba is used as an ornamental plant, for fodder, and for medicinal purposes.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Cologania biloba has white flowers with yellow centers and a pleasant fragrance. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are thin and delicate.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Cologania biloba can be propagated by seed. The seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix in a warm, sunny location. The seedlings should be thinned to allow for adequate spacing and growth. Water regularly and fertilize monthly.

Where to Find Cologania biloba

Cologania biloba is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, including Mexico, Central America, South America, and the Caribbean.

Cologania biloba FAQ

What is the common name of Cologania biloba?

Bilobed cologania

What is the origin of Cologania biloba?

Tropical America

What is the growth rate of Cologania biloba?

Fast

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

John Lindley (1799-1865): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lindl.' in the authors string.
George Nicholson (1847-1908): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'G.Nicholson' in the authors string.