Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Genus:
Species:
nitida
ID:
295778

Status:
valid

Authors:
Jacq.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1760

Citation Micro:
Enum. Syst. Pl. : 14 (1760)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000295110

Common Names

  • Rauvolfia Nitida
  • Shiny Devil's Tree
  • Shiny Indian Snake Root

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Synonyms

  • Rauvolfia angustifolia Salisb. [unknown]
  • Rauvolfia lanceolata A.DC. [unknown]
  • Rauvolfia nitidissima Steud. [unknown]
  • Rauvolfia pulaparia Roxb. ex Sm. [unknown]

Description

Rauvolfia nitida (also called shining serpentwood, among many other common names) is a small, evergreen shrub or tree that grows up to 4 m tall. It is native to India, and is found in lowland and montane forests.

Uses & Benefits

Rauvolfia nitida has been used as an ornamental plant, as a source of timber, and for medicinal purposes.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Rauvolfia nitida has white flowers with a yellow centre. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are small and have a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Rauvolfia nitida can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, moist, well-drained soil mix and kept in a warm, bright location. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and rooted in a warm, moist soil mix. Both methods require regular watering and fertilizing.

Where to Find Rauvolfia nitida

Rauvolfia nitida can be found in India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.

Rauvolfia nitida FAQ

What is the scientific name of Rauvolfia nitida?

Rauvolfia nitida

What type of plant is Rauvolfia nitida?

Rauvolfia nitida is a shrub or small tree

Where is Rauvolfia nitida native to?

Rauvolfia nitida is native to India, Sri Lanka, and Southeast Asia

Species in the Rauvolfia genus

Rauvolfia amsoniifolia, Rauvolfia andina, Rauvolfia aphlebia, Rauvolfia bahiensis, Rauvolfia balansae, Rauvolfia biauriculata, Rauvolfia caffra, Rauvolfia cambodiana, Rauvolfia capuronii, Rauvolfia chaudocensis, Rauvolfia cubana, Rauvolfia decurva, Rauvolfia dichotoma, Rauvolfia grandiflora, Rauvolfia hookeri, Rauvolfia insularis, Rauvolfia ivanovii, Rauvolfia javanica, Rauvolfia kamarora, Rauvolfia leptophylla, Rauvolfia letouzeyi, Rauvolfia ligustrina, Rauvolfia linearifolia, Rauvolfia littoralis, Rauvolfia mannii, Rauvolfia mattfeldiana, Rauvolfia maxima, Rauvolfia media, Rauvolfia micrantha, Rauvolfia microcarpa, Rauvolfia moluccana, Rauvolfia mombasiana, Rauvolfia moricandii, Rauvolfia nana, Rauvolfia nitida, Rauvolfia obtusiflora, Rauvolfia oligantha, Rauvolfia pachyphylla, Rauvolfia paraensis, Rauvolfia paucifolia, Rauvolfia pentaphylla, Rauvolfia polyphylla, Rauvolfia praecox, Rauvolfia purpurascens, Rauvolfia rhonhofiae, Rauvolfia rivularis, Rauvolfia rostrata, Rauvolfia sachetiae, Rauvolfia salicifolia, Rauvolfia sanctorum,

Species in the Apocynaceae family

Acokanthera laevigata, Acokanthera oblongifolia, Acokanthera oppositifolia, Acokanthera rotundata, Acokanthera schimperi, Adenium boehmianum, Adenium multiflorum, Adenium obesum, Adenium oleifolium, Adenium swazicum, Adenium dhofarense, Aganosma breviloba, Aganosma cymosa, Aganosma gracilis, Aganosma lacei, Aganosma petelotii, Aganosma schlechteriana, Aganosma siamensis, Aganosma wallichii, Aganosma heynei, Alafia alba, Alafia barteri, Alafia benthamii, Alafia berrieri, Alafia calophylla, Alafia caudata, Alafia erythrophthalma, Alafia falcata, Alafia fuscata, Alafia insularis, Alafia intermedia, Alafia landolphioides, Alafia lucida, Alafia microstylis, Alafia multiflora, Alafia nigrescens, Alafia orientalis, Alafia parciflora, Alafia pauciflora, Alafia perrieri, Alafia schumannii, Alafia thouarsii, Alafia vallium, Alafia verschuereni, Alafia whytei, Alafia zambesiaca, Allamanda calcicola, Allamanda angustifolia, Allamanda blanchetii, Allamanda cathartica,

References