Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Species:
socotrana
ID:
629059

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Balf.f.) Venter

Source:
cmp

Year:
1997

Citation Micro:
Taxon 46: 713 (1997)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000628391

Common Names

  • Socotran Cryptolepis
  • Socotran Root
  • Cryptolepis Socotrana

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Description

Cryptolepis socotrana (also called Socotran Cryptolepis, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to Socotra. It grows in dry, open woodlands and scrublands. It has a single stem with a few branches and small, ovate leaves. The flowers are white, pink, or purple and the fruits are small, round, and black.

Uses & Benefits

Cryptolepis socotrana is used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including fever, malaria, and stomachaches. It is also used to make dyes and as a flavoring agent in food.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Cryptolepis socotrana is small and white, with five petals and a yellow center. The seed is small and black, and the seedlings are long and thin with dark green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Cryptolepis socotrana is a perennial herb that can be propagated by seed or by cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can tolerate some drought but will need regular watering during dry spells. It is best to plant it in the spring or early summer and it can be propagated by cuttings in the late summer or early fall.

Where to Find Cryptolepis socotrana

Cryptolepis socotrana is native to the Socotra archipelago and can be found in moist forests.

Cryptolepis socotrana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Cryptolepis socotrana?

Cryptolepis socotrana

What type of plant is Cryptolepis socotrana?

Cryptolepis socotrana is a shrub

What are the uses of Cryptolepis socotrana?

Cryptolepis socotrana is used for medicinal purposes

Species in the Cryptolepis genus

Cryptolepis africana, Cryptolepis angolensis, Cryptolepis apiculata, Cryptolepis arbuscula, Cryptolepis baumii, Cryptolepis brazzaei, Cryptolepis capensis, Cryptolepis cryptolepioides, Cryptolepis decidua, Cryptolepis delagoensis, Cryptolepis dubia, Cryptolepis eburnea, Cryptolepis gillettii, Cryptolepis gossweileri, Cryptolepis grandiflora, Cryptolepis hensii, Cryptolepis hypoglauca, Cryptolepis intricata, Cryptolepis javanica, Cryptolepis laurentii, Cryptolepis macrophylla, Cryptolepis microphylla, Cryptolepis migiurtina, Cryptolepis nugaalensis, Cryptolepis oblongifolia, Cryptolepis obtusa, Cryptolepis orbicularis, Cryptolepis pendulina, Cryptolepis producta, Cryptolepis ruspolii, Cryptolepis sanguinolenta, Cryptolepis sinensis, Cryptolepis sizenandi, Cryptolepis socotrana, Cryptolepis somaliensis, Cryptolepis stefaninii, Cryptolepis volubilis, Cryptolepis yemenensis, Cryptolepis ibayana, Cryptolepis calophylla, Cryptolepis nigrescens,

Species in the Apocynaceae family

Acokanthera laevigata, Acokanthera oblongifolia, Acokanthera oppositifolia, Acokanthera rotundata, Acokanthera schimperi, Adenium boehmianum, Adenium multiflorum, Adenium obesum, Adenium oleifolium, Adenium swazicum, Adenium dhofarense, Aganosma breviloba, Aganosma cymosa, Aganosma gracilis, Aganosma lacei, Aganosma petelotii, Aganosma schlechteriana, Aganosma siamensis, Aganosma wallichii, Aganosma heynei, Alafia alba, Alafia barteri, Alafia benthamii, Alafia berrieri, Alafia calophylla, Alafia caudata, Alafia erythrophthalma, Alafia falcata, Alafia fuscata, Alafia insularis, Alafia intermedia, Alafia landolphioides, Alafia lucida, Alafia microstylis, Alafia multiflora, Alafia nigrescens, Alafia orientalis, Alafia parciflora, Alafia pauciflora, Alafia perrieri, Alafia schumannii, Alafia thouarsii, Alafia vallium, Alafia verschuereni, Alafia whytei, Alafia zambesiaca, Allamanda calcicola, Allamanda angustifolia, Allamanda blanchetii, Allamanda cathartica,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2746414: Based on the initial data import
Isaac Bayley Balfour (1853-1922): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Balf.f.' in the authors string.
Hendrik Johannes Tjaart Venter (b.1938): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Venter' in the authors string.