Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Malpighiales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
kermesina
ID:
1145376

Status:
valid

Authors:
W.Becker

Source:
tro

Year:
1909

Citation Micro:
Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 124 (1909)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001144714

Common Names

  • Viola kermesina
  • Kermesina Violet
  • Kermesina Viola

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Description

Viola kermesina (also called 'Crimson-flowered Violet', 'Crimson Violet', and 'Crimson-flowered Wood Violet', among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Violaceae family. It is native to North America, where it is found in the United States and Canada. It prefers moist, wooded areas, and can be found in forests, meadows, and along streams.

Uses & Benefits

Viola kermesina is a popular ornamental plant, used in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat skin diseases and wounds.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Viola kermesina has small, white flowers with yellow centers and five petals. The seed is small and round, and the seedlings are small, with a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Viola kermesina is a perennial plant that can be propagated by division or by seed. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. It can be grown in containers or in the ground. It is best to divide the plant every two to three years to keep it healthy and vigorous.

Where to Find Viola kermesina

Viola kermesina can be found in moist woods, meadows, and along streams in eastern North America.

Species in the Viola genus

Species in the Violaceae family

Agatea lecointei, Agatea longipedicellata, Agatea macrobotrys, Agatea pancheri, Agatea rufotomentosa, Agatea schlechteri, Agatea veillonii, Agatea violaris, Allexis batangae, Allexis cauliflora, Allexis obanensis, Allexis zygomorpha, Amphirrhox grandifolia, Amphirrhox longifolia, Anchietea exalata, Anchietea frangulifolia, Anchietea peruviana, Anchietea pyrifolia, Anchietea raimondii, Anchietea selloviana, Anchietea suma, Anchietea ferrucciae, Anchietea ballardii, Calyptrion arboreum, Calyptrion carthagenense, Calyptrion pubescens, Calyptrion volubile, Decorsella paradoxa, Fusispermum laxiflorum, Fusispermum minutiflorum, Fusispermum rubrolignosum, Hybanthopsis bahiensis, Hybanthus albus, Hybanthus austrocaledonicus, Hybanthus caledonicus, Hybanthus cymulosus, Hybanthus debilissimus, Hybanthus domingensis, Hybanthus durus, Hybanthus epacroides, Hybanthus galeottii, Hybanthus graminifolius, Hybanthus havanensis, Hybanthus heterosepalus, Hybanthus leptopus, Hybanthus leucanthus, Hybanthus micranthus, Hybanthus mossamedensis, Hybanthus paraguariensis, Hybanthus parviflorus,

References