Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Malpighiales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
capillaris
ID:
1145375

Status:
valid

Authors:
Pers.

Source:
tro

Year:
1805

Citation Micro:
Syn. Pl. 1: 256 (1805)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001144713

Common Names

  • Viola capillaris
  • Capillary Violet
  • Capillary Viola

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Description

Viola capillaris (also called 'Hairy Violet', 'Hairy Blue Violet', and 'Hairy White Violet', among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Violaceae family. It is native to North America, where it is found in the United States and Canada. It prefers moist, wooded areas, and can be found in forests, meadows, and along streams.

Uses & Benefits

Viola capillaris is a popular ornamental plant, used in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat skin diseases and wounds.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Viola capillaris has small, white flowers with five petals and yellow anthers. The seeds are small, black and glossy. The seedlings have green, lanceolate leaves with a pointed tip.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Viola capillaris is a perennial plant that can be propagated by division or by seed. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. It can be grown in containers or in the ground. It is best to divide the plant every two to three years to keep it healthy and vigorous.

Where to Find Viola capillaris

Viola capillaris can be found in moist woods, meadows, and along streams in eastern North America.

Species in the Viola genus

Species in the Violaceae family

Agatea lecointei, Agatea longipedicellata, Agatea macrobotrys, Agatea pancheri, Agatea rufotomentosa, Agatea schlechteri, Agatea veillonii, Agatea violaris, Allexis batangae, Allexis cauliflora, Allexis obanensis, Allexis zygomorpha, Amphirrhox grandifolia, Amphirrhox longifolia, Anchietea exalata, Anchietea frangulifolia, Anchietea peruviana, Anchietea pyrifolia, Anchietea raimondii, Anchietea selloviana, Anchietea suma, Anchietea ferrucciae, Anchietea ballardii, Calyptrion arboreum, Calyptrion carthagenense, Calyptrion pubescens, Calyptrion volubile, Decorsella paradoxa, Fusispermum laxiflorum, Fusispermum minutiflorum, Fusispermum rubrolignosum, Hybanthopsis bahiensis, Hybanthus albus, Hybanthus austrocaledonicus, Hybanthus caledonicus, Hybanthus cymulosus, Hybanthus debilissimus, Hybanthus domingensis, Hybanthus durus, Hybanthus epacroides, Hybanthus galeottii, Hybanthus graminifolius, Hybanthus havanensis, Hybanthus heterosepalus, Hybanthus leptopus, Hybanthus leucanthus, Hybanthus micranthus, Hybanthus mossamedensis, Hybanthus paraguariensis, Hybanthus parviflorus,