Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Rosales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
cannabina
ID:
417294

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1753

Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. : 984 (1753)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000416626

Common Names

  • Urtica cannabina
  • Hemp Nettle
  • Tropical Nettle

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Synonyms

  • Urtica cannabina angustiloba Y.C.Chu [unknown]

Description

Urtica cannabina (also called Hemp Nettle, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Urticaceae family. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North America. It grows in temperate and subtropical moist lowland forests.

Uses & Benefits

Urtica cannabina is used for its medicinal properties, as a food source, and as an ornamental plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Urtica cannabina has small, greenish-white flowers, and its seeds are small and black. The seedlings have two pairs of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Urtica cannabina is a perennial plant that is best propagated by seed. It can be grown in full sun or partial shade in well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and does not require much water once established. It can be propagated by division or cuttings in spring or early summer.

Where to Find Urtica cannabina

Urtica cannabina is found in tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia, including Thailand, Vietnam, and Malaysia.

Urtica cannabina FAQ

What is the scientific name of Urtica cannabina?

Urtica cannabina

What type of plant is Urtica cannabina?

It is a species of flowering plant in the nettle family Urticaceae.

Where is Urtica cannabina found?

It is found in tropical Africa, Madagascar, and the Mascarene Islands.

Species in the Urtica genus

Urtica domingensis, Urtica australis, Urtica atrovirens, Urtica aspera, Urtica ballotifolia, Urtica dioica, Urtica bullata, Urtica cannabina, Urtica bianorii, Urtica chamaedryoides, Urtica rupestris, Urtica rubricaulis, Urtica sansibarica, Urtica simensis, Urtica papuana, Urtica portosanctana, Urtica pilulifera, Urtica wallichiana, Urtica urens, Urtica incisa, Urtica ferox, Urtica fragilis, Urtica galeopsifolia, Urtica membranacea, Urtica membranifolia, Urtica oblongata, Urtica neubaueri, Urtica morifolia, Urtica lobata, Urtica leptophylla, Urtica laurifolia, Urtica magellanica, Urtica kioviensis, Urtica lalibertadensis, Urtica urentivelutina, Urtica gracilis, Urtica berteroana, Urtica echinata, Urtica flabellata, Urtica glomerulaeflora, Urtica macbridei, Urtica masafuerae, Urtica mexicana, Urtica subincisa, Urtica gracilenta, Urtica platyphylla, Urtica trichantha, Urtica massaica, Urtica spathulata, Urtica circularis,

Species in the Urticaceae family

Archiboehmeria atrata, Astrothalamus reticulatus, Australina flaccida, Australina pusilla, Australina pusilla, Boehmeria aspera, Boehmeria balslevii, Boehmeria beyeri, Boehmeria brevirostris, Boehmeria bullata, Boehmeria burgeriana, Boehmeria caudata, Boehmeria celtidifolia, Boehmeria clidemioides, Boehmeria conica, Boehmeria cylindrica, Boehmeria densiflora, Boehmeria depauperata, Boehmeria didymogyne, Boehmeria dura, Boehmeria egregia, Boehmeria excelsa, Boehmeria grandis, Boehmeria hamiltoniana, Boehmeria helferi, Boehmeria heterophylla, Boehmeria holosericea, Boehmeria japonica, Boehmeria kiusiana, Boehmeria kurzii, Boehmeria lanceolata, Boehmeria martii, Boehmeria multiflora, Boehmeria nakashimae, Boehmeria nivea, Boehmeria ourantha, Boehmeria pavonii, Boehmeria penduliflora, Boehmeria pilosiuscula, Boehmeria platanifolia, Boehmeria polystachya, Boehmeria radiata, Boehmeria ramiflora, Boehmeria repens, Boehmeria rugosissima, Boehmeria siamensis, Boehmeria sieboldiana, Boehmeria spicigera, Boehmeria splitgerbera, Boehmeria ternifolia,

References

Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:857465-1: Based on the WCVP December 2022 data release.