Kingdom:
Phylum:
Gymnosperms
Order:
Cupressales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
grandis
ID:
455599

Status:
valid

Authors:
Fortune ex. Lindl.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1857

Citation Micro:
Gard. Chron. 1857: 788. (1857)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000454931

Common Names

  • Torreya grandis
  • Large Torreya
  • Large Nutmeg-yew

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Synonyms

  • Tunion grande (Fortune ex Lindl.) Greene [unknown]

Description

Torreya grandis (also called Grand Torreya, among many other common names) is a large evergreen tree that grows up to 40 m tall. It is native to China and is found in subtropical and temperate forests.

Uses & Benefits

Torreya grandis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, and as a groundcover in landscaping.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Torreya grandis var. grandis
Torreya grandis var. jiulongshanensis Zhi Y.Li, Z.C.Tang & N.Kang
Torreya grandis var. yunnanensis (W.C.Cheng & L.K.Fu) Silba

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Torreya grandis has small, yellow flowers with five petals and yellow stamens. Its seeds are small and black, and its seedlings have a single stem with a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Torreya grandis is a coniferous evergreen tree that can grow up to 20 m tall. It is propagated by seed or cuttings. The seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood shoots and rooted in a moist soil mix. Once established, it should be watered regularly and fertilized every few months.

Where to Find Torreya grandis

Torreya grandis can be found in the southeastern United States, from North Carolina to Florida.

Torreya grandis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Torreya grandis?

Torreya grandis

What is the common name of Torreya grandis?

Large Torreya

What is the natural habitat of Torreya grandis?

Mixed coniferous and deciduous forests

References

John Lindley (1799-1865): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lindl.' in the authors string.
Robert Fortune (1812-1880): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Fortune' in the authors string.
Conifer TEN record for Torreya grandis Fortune ex. Lindl.: Placement according to April 2023 Classification