Kingdom:
Phylum:
Gymnosperms
Order:
Cupressales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
baccata
ID:
409305

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1753

Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. 1040. (1753)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000408637

Common Names

  • English Yew
  • European Yew
  • Common Yew

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Description

Taxus baccata (also called European yew, among many other common names) is a small evergreen shrub or tree native to Europe and western Asia. It is a slow-growing coniferous tree that can reach up to 10 m in height. It is found in forests, woodlands, and shrublands, often in moist and shady areas.

Uses & Benefits

Taxus baccata is a popular ornamental plant, used to decorate gardens and parks. It is also used as a hedge or windbreak, and its wood is used for making furniture and other items.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Taxus baccata is small and yellow-green. The seed is a small, round, yellow-brown nut. The seedlings are small and have yellow-green needles.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Taxus baccata is an evergreen shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun or partial shade and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -20°F. It can be pruned to shape and can be grown in containers.

Where to Find Taxus baccata

Taxus baccata is native to Europe and can be found in temperate forests.

Taxus baccata FAQ

What is the scientific name of Taxus baccata?

Taxus baccata

What is the common name of Taxus baccata?

English Yew

What is the natural habitat of Taxus baccata?

Tropical rainforests

References

Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string.
Conifer TEN record for Taxus baccata L.: Placement according to April 2023 Classification