Status:
valid
Authors:
M.Nee
Source:
SolanaceaeSource.org
Year:
1991
Citation Micro:
Bol. Mus. Paraense Hist. Nat. 7(2) : 515. 1993 [1991].
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001031170
Common Names
- Semotum Potato
- Solanum Semotum
- Semotum Nightshade
Description
Solanum semotum (also called 'Half-hidden Nightshade', among many other common names) is a shrub native to South America. It has white flowers and yellow-orange berries. It grows in tropical and subtropical climates in open woodlands, scrublands, and grasslands.
Uses & Benefits
Solanum semotum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat fever, headache, and stomachache.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Solanum semotum are white or pale purple, with five petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small, round, and black. The seedlings are small and have oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Solanum semotum can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a light, well-drained soil mix at a temperature of 20-25°C (68-77°F). Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature stems and rooted in a light, well-drained soil mix at a temperature of 20-25°C (68-77°F).
Where to Find Solanum semotum
Solanum semotum is native to South America and can be found in the Andes mountains of Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, and Colombia.
Species in the Solanum genus
Solanum aemulans,
Solanum blanco-galdosii,
Solanum brucheri,
Solanum edinense,
Solanum michoacanum,
Solanum procurrens,
Solanum rechei,
Solanum sambucinum,
Solanum vallis-mexici,
Solanum abitaguense,
Solanum abollatum,
Solanum abortivum,
Solanum absconditum,
Solanum abutilifolium,
Solanum abutiloides,
Solanum acanthodapis,
Solanum acanthodes,
Solanum acaule,
Solanum accrescens,
Solanum acerifolium,
Solanum achorum,
Solanum acroglossum,
Solanum acropterum,
Solanum acroscopicum,
Solanum actaeibotrys,
Solanum actephilum,
Solanum aculeastrum,
Solanum aculeatissimum,
Solanum acuminatum,
Solanum acutilobum,
Solanum adenobasis,
Solanum adenophorum,
Solanum adoense,
Solanum adscendens,
Solanum adspersum,
Solanum aethiopicum,
Solanum affine,
Solanum africanum,
Solanum agnewiorum,
Solanum agnoston,
Solanum agrarium,
Solanum agrimoniifolium,
Solanum ajanhuiri,
Solanum alatirameum,
Solanum albescens,
Solanum albicans,
Solanum albidum,
Solanum albornozii,
Solanum albostellatum,
Solanum aldabrense,
Species in the Solanaceae family