Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Solanales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
minutiflorum
ID:
1020835

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Rusby) Hunz.

Source:
SolanaceaeSource.org

Year:
1961

Citation Micro:
Kurtziana 1: 213. 1961

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001020173

Common Names

  • Capsicum minutiflorum
  • Small-Flowered Pepper
  • Small-Flowered Capsicum

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Description

Capsicum minutiflorum (also called 'minute-flowered pepper' and 'minute-flowered chili', among many other common names) is an annual shrub native to Central and South America. It grows to a height of 1-2 meters and has small, white flowers. It prefers warm, humid climates and is often found in tropical forests and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Capsicum minutiflorum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used as a spice in some cuisines. It is known to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties which can help in treating various skin disorders.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Capsicum minutiflorum has white flowers with five petals and yellow anthers. Its seeds are small, round, and black. The seedlings have oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Capsicum minutiflorum is a perennial plant that can be propagated by seed or stem cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to 0°F (-18°C). It can be grown in containers or in the ground.

Where to Find Capsicum minutiflorum

Capsicum minutiflorum is native to the Caribbean and can be found in dry forests and scrublands.

Species in the Solanaceae family

References

Henry Hurd Rusby (1855-1940): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Rusby' in the authors string.
Armando Theodoro Hunziker (1919-2001): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hunz.' in the authors string.
Solanaceae Source record for this taxon: Based on the initial data import