Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Solanales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
longidentatum
ID:
1020809

Status:
valid

Authors:
Agra & Barboza

Source:
SolanaceaeSource.org

Year:
2011

Citation Micro:
Syst. Bot. 36(3): 771. 2011.

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001020147

Common Names

  • Capsicum longidentatum
  • Long-Toothed Pepper
  • Long-Toothed Capsicum

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Description

Capsicum longidentatum (also called 'long-toothed pepper' and 'long-toothed chili', among many other common names) is an annual shrub native to Central and South America. It grows to a height of 1-2 meters and has small, white flowers. It prefers warm, humid climates and is often found in tropical forests and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Capsicum longidentatum is used as a medicinal plant for the treatment of stomach ailments, as a spice, and as an ornamental plant in gardens.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Capsicum longidentatum has white flowers with five petals and yellow anthers. Its seeds are small, round, and black. The seedlings have oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Capsicum longidentatum is a perennial plant that can be propagated by seed or stem cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to 0°F (-18°C). It can be grown in containers or in the ground.

Where to Find Capsicum longidentatum

Capsicum longidentatum is native to South America.

Species in the Solanaceae family

References

Gloria E. Barboza (b.1958): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Barboza' in the authors string.
Maria de Fátima Agra (b.1952): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Agra' in the authors string.
Solanaceae Source record for this taxon: Based on the initial data import