Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Solanales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
frutescens
ID:
1020752

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
SolanaceaeSource.org

Year:
1753

Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. 189. 1753

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001020090

Common Names

  • Capsicum frutescens
  • Bird's Eye Chili
  • Tabasco Pepper

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Uses & Benefits

Capsicum frutescens is used as a medicinal plant for the treatment of stomach ailments, as a spice, and as an ornamental plant in gardens.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Capsicum frutescens has white flowers with five petals and yellow anthers. Its seeds are small, round, and black. The seedlings have oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Capsicum frutescens is a perennial plant that can be propagated by seed or stem cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to 0°F (-18°C). It can be grown in containers or in the ground.

Where to Find Capsicum frutescens

Capsicum frutescens is native to Central and South America.

Species in the Solanaceae family

References

Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string.
Solanaceae Source record for this taxon: Based on the initial data import