Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Solanales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
flexuosum
ID:
1020748

Status:
valid

Authors:
Sendtn.

Source:
SolanaceaeSource.org

Year:
1846

Citation Micro:
Fl. Bras. (Martius) 10: 143. 1846 [1 Jul 1846]

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001020086

Common Names

  • Capsicum flexuosum
  • Flexuous Pepper
  • Chilean Pepper

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Description

Capsicum flexuosum (also called Flexuous Pepper, among many other common names) is a perennial shrub native to South America. It has green leaves and white flowers. It is found in open woodlands and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Capsicum flexuosum is used as a medicinal plant for the treatment of stomach ailments, as a spice, and as an ornamental plant in gardens.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Capsicum flexuosum is a white or pale yellow star-shaped flower with five petals. The seed is a small, round, dark-brown seed. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two to four leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Capsicum flexuosum is a perennial plant that can be propagated by seed or stem cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to 0°F (-18°C). It can be grown in containers or in the ground.

Where to Find Capsicum flexuosum

Capsicum flexuosum is native to South America.

Species in the Solanaceae family

References

Otto Sendtner (1813-1859): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Sendtn.' in the authors string.
Solanaceae Source record for this taxon: Based on the initial data import