Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Sapindales
Genus:
Species:
coccinea
ID:
590597

Status:
valid

Authors:
Griseb.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1874

Citation Micro:
Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 19: 107 (1874)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000589929

Common Names

  • Castela coccinea
  • Scarlet Castela
  • Scarlet Castel

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Synonyms

  • Ximenia americana pubens Griseb. [unknown]

Description

Castela coccinea (also called Redwood, among many other common names) is a small, evergreen tree native to Australia. It has small, yellowish-green flowers and small, oval-shaped leaves. It is found in dry woodlands and in open grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Castela coccinea is used as an ornamental plant, for ground cover, and as a houseplant. It is known for its ability to attract butterflies and hummingbirds, as well as its air-purifying properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Castela coccinea has small, yellow flowers with a red center. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and yellow.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Castela coccinea is a low-growing, evergreen, perennial shrub. It is propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken in spring or summer and planted in a well-drained, sandy soil mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light.

Where to Find Castela coccinea

Castela coccinea can be found in Mexico and Central America.

Castela coccinea FAQ

What is the scientific name of Castela coccinea?

Castela coccinea

What is the natural habitat of Castela coccinea?

Castela coccinea is found in tropical and subtropical regions of the world.

What is the size of Castela coccinea?

Castela coccinea is a small, twining vine that can reach up to 2 meters in length.

Species in the Simaroubaceae family

Ailanthus vietnamensis, Ailanthus altissima, Ailanthus excelsus, Ailanthus fordii, Ailanthus integrifolia, Ailanthus triphysa, Amaroria soulameoides, Brucea antidysenterica, Brucea bruceadelpha, Brucea guineensis, Brucea javanica, Brucea macrocarpa, Brucea mollis, Brucea tenuifolia, Brucea tonkinensis, Brucea trichotoma, Castela calcicola, Castela coccinea, Castela depressa, Castela emoryi, Castela erecta, Castela galapageia, Castela jacquiniifolia, Castela leonis, Castela macrophylla, Castela peninsularis, Castela polyandra, Castela retusa, Castela spinosa, Castela stewartii, Castela tortuosa, Castela tweediei, Castela victorinii, Eurycoma apiculata, Eurycoma harmandiana, Eurycoma longifolia, Gymnostemon zaizou, Homalolepis salubris, Homalolepis suaveolens, Homalolepis subcymosa, Homalolepis suffruticosa, Homalolepis tocantina, Homalolepis warmingiana, Homalolepis arenaria, Homalolepis cavalcantei, Homalolepis cuneata, Homalolepis docensis, Homalolepis floribunda, Homalolepis insignis, Homalolepis intermedia,

References