Status:
valid
Authors:
Radlk.
Source:
tro
Year:
1922
Citation Micro:
Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 341 (1922)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001135262
Common Names
- Xerospermum bonii
- Bon's Xerospermum
- Bonii Xerospermum
Description
Xerospermum bonii (also called Indian Butter Tree, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is native to India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. It grows in subtropical and tropical moist lowland forests.
Uses & Benefits
Xerospermum bonii is used for its medicinal properties. The leaves are used to treat fever, and the fruits are used as a diuretic and to treat skin diseases.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Xerospermum bonii are small, white, and have five petals. The seeds are small, round, and black. The seedlings are small, with a single pair of oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Xerospermum bonii is a tropical tree that can be grown in USDA hardiness zones 10-11. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings and prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. It can also be grown in containers.
Where to Find Xerospermum bonii
Xerospermum bonii is native to the rainforests of Central and South America.
Species in the Xerospermum genus
Species in the Sapindaceae family