Status:
valid
Authors:
Leenh.
Source:
ksu
Year:
1986
Citation Micro:
Blumea 31: 394 (1986)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000381277
Common Names
- Nephelium havilandii
- Haviland Rambutan
- Haviland Rambutan Tree
Description
Nephelium havilandii (also called Red Longan, among many other common names) is a tropical evergreen tree native to Southeast Asia. It is a medium-sized tree with a short trunk and a wide, spreading canopy. The leaves are alternate, oblong-lanceolate, and glossy green. The flowers are small, white, and fragrant. The fruit is a round, red drupe with a thin, leathery husk.
Uses & Benefits
Nephelium havilandii is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a ground cover. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Nephelium havilandii is white with a yellow center. The seed is a small, dark brown, oblong-shaped seed. The seedlings are small and have a white stem and green leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Nephelium havilandii is a tropical tree native to Southeast Asia. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining potting mix and kept in a warm, humid environment. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood stems and planted in a moist, well-draining potting mix. Both methods require regular watering and fertilization.
Where to Find Nephelium havilandii
Nephelium havilandii is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and Australia. It is commonly found in open forests, thickets, and along roadsides.
Nephelium havilandii FAQ
What are the common uses of Nephelium havilandii?
Nephelium havilandii is used as an ornamental plant and for medicinal purposes.
How can Nephelium havilandii be propagated?
Nephelium havilandii can be propagated through seed or cuttings.
What is the ideal growing environment for Nephelium havilandii?
Nephelium havilandii prefers a moist, sunny environment with well-drained soil.
Species in the Nephelium genus
Nephelium reticulatum,
Nephelium subfalcatum,
Nephelium toong,
Nephelium uncinatum,
Nephelium compressum,
Nephelium costatum,
Nephelium cuspidatum,
Nephelium daedaleum,
Nephelium aculeatum,
Nephelium mangayi,
Nephelium melliferum,
Nephelium meduseum,
Nephelium macrophyllum,
Nephelium melanomiscum,
Nephelium papillatum,
Nephelium hamulatum,
Nephelium laurinum,
Nephelium lappaceum,
Nephelium juglandifolium,
Nephelium hypoleucum,
Nephelium havilandii,
Nephelium chryseum,
Nephelium topengii,
Nephelium ramboutan-ake,
Species in the Sapindaceae family