Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Sapindales
Species:
oliviformis
ID:
453724

Status:
valid

Authors:
Kunth

Source:
cmp

Year:
1822

Citation Micro:
Nov. Gen. Sp. 5: 130 (1822)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000453056

Common Names

  • Oliviformis Melicoccus
  • Oliviformis Pepper
  • Oliviformis Pelea

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Synonyms

  • Talisia oliviformis Radlk. [unknown]
  • Toulicia brachyphylla Radlk. [unknown]
  • Stadmannia oliviformis (Kunth) D.Dietr. [unknown]
  • Melicoccus oliviformis oliviformis [unknown]

Description

Melicoccus oliviformis (also called 'Olive-shaped Melicoccus', among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub native to the Caribbean. It has simple, alternate leaves and small yellow flowers. It is found in dry to wet forests, from sea level to about 4,000 feet.

Uses & Benefits

Melicoccus oliviformis is a species of plant in the family Sapindaceae. It is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments. It is also used to make a yellow dye.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Melicoccus oliviformis sub. intermedius (Radlk.) Acev.-Rodr.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Melicoccus oliviformis is white and has four petals. The seed is small, round and black. The seedlings are small, thin and green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Melicoccus oliviformis is a shrub or small tree that can grow up to 10 m in height. It is native to Hawaii and is found in dry and mesic forests. It is propagated by seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and planted in a well-drained, sandy soil. Keep the soil moist and provide plenty of light.

Where to Find Melicoccus oliviformis

Melicoccus oliviformis is found in the Hawaiian Islands.

Melicoccus oliviformis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Melicoccus oliviformis?

Melicoccus oliviformis

Where does Melicoccus oliviformis grow?

It grows in tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas.

What is the growth habit of Melicoccus oliviformis?

It is a small tree or shrub that grows up to 8 m tall.

Species in the Sapindaceae family

References