Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Species:
thymoidea
ID:
313481

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Hiern) Verdc.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1975

Citation Micro:
Kew Bull. 30: 314 (1975)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000312813

Common Names

  • Spermacoce thymoidea
  • Thyme-like False Buttonweed
  • Thyme-like False Buttonweed

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Synonyms

  • Tardavel thymoidea Hiern [valid]
  • Borreria thymoidea K.Schum. [valid]

Description

Spermacoce thymoidea (also called False Buttonweed, among many other common names) is an annual herb native to tropical Africa, India, and Sri Lanka. It grows in open grasslands, roadsides, and disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Spermacoce thymoidea is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a ground cover. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat digestive disorders, skin diseases, and fever.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Spermacoce thymoidea is a small, white, four-petalled flower with a yellow center. The seed is small, round and black. The seedlings are small, with a single stem and two small leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Spermacoce thymoidea can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a well-drained soil mix. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and planted in a well-drained soil mix. Both methods require full sun and regular watering.

Where to Find Spermacoce thymoidea

Spermacoce thymoidea is found in tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, from Mexico to Argentina.

Spermacoce thymoidea FAQ

What is the scientific name of Spermacoce thymoidea?

Spermacoce thymoidea

What is the family of Spermacoce thymoidea?

Rubiaceae

What is the habitat of Spermacoce thymoidea?

Dry open woods, scrub, and grasslands

Species in the Spermacoce genus

Spermacoce adscendens, Spermacoce alata, Spermacoce angustifolia, Spermacoce annua, Spermacoce aprica, Spermacoce aquatica, Spermacoce aretioides, Spermacoce argentea, Spermacoce aristeguietiana, Spermacoce articularis, Spermacoce arvensis, Spermacoce auriculata, Spermacoce azurea, Spermacoce bahamensis, Spermacoce baileyana, Spermacoce bambusicola, Spermacoce bangweolensis, Spermacoce bequaertii, Spermacoce berteroana, Spermacoce bisepala, Spermacoce bolivarensis, Spermacoce brachyantha, Spermacoce brachysepala, Spermacoce brachystema, Spermacoce brachystemonoides, Spermacoce bradei, Spermacoce brassii, Spermacoce breviflora, Spermacoce brittonii, Spermacoce brownii, Spermacoce buchneri, Spermacoce buckleyi, Spermacoce burmanni, Spermacoce capillaris, Spermacoce capitata, Spermacoce cassuangensis, Spermacoce cataractarum, Spermacoce chaetocephala, Spermacoce chartensis, Spermacoce clinopodioides, Spermacoce confertifolia, Spermacoce confusa, Spermacoce congensis, Spermacoce cristulata, Spermacoce cupularis, Spermacoce dasycephala, Spermacoce debilis, Spermacoce decipiens, Spermacoce decurrens, Spermacoce delicatula,

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-193923: Based on the initial data import
William Philip Hiern (1839-1925): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hiern' in the authors string.
Bernard Verdcourt (1925-2011): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Verdc.' in the authors string.