Status:
valid
Authors:
Cham. & Schltdl.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1828
Citation Micro:
Linnaea 3: 355 (1828)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000312707
Common Names
- Riparian False Buttonweed
- Riparian False Buttonweed
- Riparian False Buttonweed
Synonyms
- Spermacoceodes glabrum rectum Bacigalupo [valid]
- Spermacoce glabra latifolia Chodat & Hassl. [valid]
Description
Spermacoce riparia (also called Riparian Spermacoce, among many other common names) is a small herbaceous plant native to tropical regions of the Americas. It has small white flowers and grows in moist, open areas near streams and rivers. It is a member of the Rubiaceae family.
Uses & Benefits
Spermacoce riparia is used as an ornamental plant in gardens, as well as for medicinal purposes. It has anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, and anti-fungal properties, and is used to treat skin conditions and wounds. It is also used to treat digestive issues, such as indigestion and diarrhea.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Spermacoce riparia has small white flowers, small seeds, and small seedlings.
Cultivation and Propagation
Spermacoce riparia can be propagated by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring in a well-drained soil in a sunny position. Division can be done in spring or autumn. It is best to divide the clumps every 3-4 years to maintain vigour.
Where to Find Spermacoce riparia
Spermacoce riparia is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the world, including parts of Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Americas.
Spermacoce riparia FAQ
What are the common names of Spermacoce riparia?
Riparian false buttonweed, Riparian false-buttonweed
What is the growth habit of Spermacoce riparia?
It is an annual herb that grows up to 20 cm in height
What is the native range of Spermacoce riparia?
It is native to South America
Species in the Spermacoce genus
Spermacoce adscendens,
Spermacoce alata,
Spermacoce angustifolia,
Spermacoce annua,
Spermacoce aprica,
Spermacoce aquatica,
Spermacoce aretioides,
Spermacoce argentea,
Spermacoce aristeguietiana,
Spermacoce articularis,
Spermacoce arvensis,
Spermacoce auriculata,
Spermacoce azurea,
Spermacoce bahamensis,
Spermacoce baileyana,
Spermacoce bambusicola,
Spermacoce bangweolensis,
Spermacoce bequaertii,
Spermacoce berteroana,
Spermacoce bisepala,
Spermacoce bolivarensis,
Spermacoce brachyantha,
Spermacoce brachysepala,
Spermacoce brachystema,
Spermacoce brachystemonoides,
Spermacoce bradei,
Spermacoce brassii,
Spermacoce breviflora,
Spermacoce brittonii,
Spermacoce brownii,
Spermacoce buchneri,
Spermacoce buckleyi,
Spermacoce burmanni,
Spermacoce capillaris,
Spermacoce capitata,
Spermacoce cassuangensis,
Spermacoce cataractarum,
Spermacoce chaetocephala,
Spermacoce chartensis,
Spermacoce clinopodioides,
Spermacoce confertifolia,
Spermacoce confusa,
Spermacoce congensis,
Spermacoce cristulata,
Spermacoce cupularis,
Spermacoce dasycephala,
Spermacoce debilis,
Spermacoce decipiens,
Spermacoce decurrens,
Spermacoce delicatula,
Species in the Rubiaceae family
Acranthera abbreviata,
Acranthera anamallica,
Acranthera athroophlebia,
Acranthera atropella,
Acranthera aurantiaca,
Acranthera axilliflora,
Acranthera bullata,
Acranthera capitata,
Acranthera ceylanica,
Acranthera didymocarpa,
Acranthera endertii,
Acranthera frutescens,
Acranthera grandiflora,
Acranthera hallieri,
Acranthera hirtostipula,
Acranthera involucrata,
Acranthera johannis-winkleri,
Acranthera lanceolata,
Acranthera longipes,
Acranthera longipetiolata,
Acranthera maculata,
Acranthera megaphylla,
Acranthera monantha,
Acranthera nieuwenhuisii,
Acranthera ophiorhizoides,
Acranthera parviflora,
Acranthera philippensis,
Acranthera ruttenii,
Acranthera salmonea,
Acranthera siamensis,
Acranthera siliquosa,
Acranthera simalurensis,
Acranthera sinensis,
Acranthera strigosa,
Acranthera tomentosa,
Acranthera variegata,
Acranthera velutinervia,
Acranthera yatesii,
Acranthera philippinensis,
Acranthera burmanica,
Acranthera virescens,
Acranthera hoangii,
Acranthera collina,
Acrobotrys discolor,
Acrosynanthus jamaicensis,
Acrosynanthus latifolius,
Acrosynanthus minor,
Acrosynanthus ovatus,
Acrosynanthus parvifolius,
Acrosynanthus revolutus,