Description
Spermacoce ivorensis (also called Ivory Coast false buttonweed, among many other common names) is an annual herb in the Rubiaceae family. It has small white flowers and is native to the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. It is found in open, disturbed areas, such as roadsides, pastures, and cultivated fields.
Uses & Benefits
Spermacoce ivorensis is used in traditional medicine for treating various ailments such as fever, headache, and skin diseases. It is also used as a diuretic, antispasmodic, and anti-inflammatory. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Spermacoce ivorensis is white and small, with four petals. The seed is a small, dark brown nutlet. The seedlings are small and green.
Cultivation and Propagation
Spermacoce ivorensis is a low-growing, spreading perennial herb that typically grows to 10-20 cm tall. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in moist, well-drained soil. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in moist soil.