Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Species:
myrtifolia
ID:
337098

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Griseb.) Borhidi

Source:
wcs

Year:
2002

Citation Micro:
Acta Bot. Hung. 44: 227 (2002)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000336430

Common Names

  • Solenandra myrtifolia
  • Myrtifolia
  • Solenandra

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Synonyms

  • Exostema myrtifolium Griseb. [valid]

Description

Solenandra myrtifolia (also called Myrtle-leaved Solenandra, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Rubiaceae family. It is native to Mexico, Central America, and South America. It is found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.

Uses & Benefits

Solenandra myrtifolia is used in traditional medicine to treat fever, stomachache, and diarrhea. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Solenandra myrtifolia var. barbata (Standl.) Borhidi
Solenandra myrtifolia var. myrtifolia

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Solenandra myrtifolia are white and have five petals. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Solenandra myrtifolia can be propagated by seed or by division. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist. Division can be done in spring or autumn. The plant should be divided into several sections, each with at least one growing point, and then replanted in a new pot.

Where to Find Solenandra myrtifolia

Solenandra myrtifolia can be found in the tropical rainforests of Central and South America.

Solenandra myrtifolia FAQ

What is the scientific name of Solenandra myrtifolia?

Solenandra myrtifolia

What is the common name of Solenandra myrtifolia?

Myrtle-leaved Solenandra

What is the natural habitat of Solenandra myrtifolia?

Tropical forests and woodlands

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,

References

August Grisebach (1814-1879): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Griseb.' in the authors string.
Attila Borhidi (b.1932): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Borhidi' in the authors string.