Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
rubra
ID:
299673

Status:
valid

Authors:
Standl. ex D.R.Simpson

Source:
wcs

Year:
1976

Citation Micro:
Phytologia 33: 4 (1976)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000299005

Common Names

  • Rustia Rubra
  • Red Rustia
  • Red Ruellia

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Description

Rustia rubra (also called Red rustia, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family. It is native to the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. It is found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests, tropical and subtropical moist montane forests, and heavily degraded former forest.

Uses & Benefits

Rustia rubra is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It has a long flowering period and is attractive to bees and other pollinators.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Rustia rubra are white, with four petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small, dark brown, and round. The seedlings are small, with bright green, oval leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Rustia rubra is an evergreen tree that can reach up to 20 feet in height. It is native to Costa Rica and Panama and is hardy in USDA zones 10-11. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer. Cuttings can also be taken in late spring or early summer.

Where to Find Rustia rubra

Rustia rubra is native to South America, and can be found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.

Rustia rubra FAQ

What is the scientific name of Rustia rubra?

Rustia rubra

What is the natural habitat of Rustia rubra?

Tropical rainforests

What is the average size of Rustia rubra?

The average size of Rustia rubra is around 4-5 meters

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-180767: Based on the initial data import
Paul Carpenter Standley (1884-1963): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Standl.' in the authors string.
Donald Ray Simpson (b.1932): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'D.R.Simpson' in the authors string.