Status:
valid
Authors:
(Cham. & Schltdl. ex DC.) Klotzsch in Hayne
Source:
wcs
Year:
1846
Citation Micro:
Getreue Darstell. Gew. 14: t. 15 (1846)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000298993
Common Names
- Rustia Formosa
- Beautiful Rustia
- Beautiful Ruellia
Synonyms
- Rustia mosenii Glaz. [invalid]
- Rustia pohliana Klotzsch in Hayne [valid]
- Rustia sellowiana Klotzsch in Hayne [valid]
- Cinchona formosa Brign. [valid]
- Cinchona formosa laevis (Cham. & Schltdl. ex DC.) Brign. [valid]
- Cinchona formosa leprosa (Cham. & Schltdl. ex DC.) Brign. [valid]
- Exostema formosum Cham. & Schltdl. ex DC. [valid]
- Exostema formosum laeve DC. [valid]
- Exostema formosum leprosum DC. [valid]
Description
Rustia formosa (also called Beautiful rustia, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family. It is native to the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. It is found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests, tropical and subtropical moist montane forests, and heavily degraded former forest.
Uses & Benefits
Rustia formosa is used in traditional medicine to treat fever, headaches, and stomach aches. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a natural dye for fabrics.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Rustia formosa are white, with four petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small, dark brown, and oval. The seedlings are small, with bright green, oval leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Rustia formosa is an evergreen tree that can reach up to 40 feet in height. It is native to Costa Rica and Panama and is hardy in USDA zones 10-11. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer. Cuttings can also be taken in late spring or early summer.
Where to Find Rustia formosa
Rustia formosa can be found in Central America, from Nicaragua to Panama.
Rustia formosa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Rustia formosa?
Rustia formosa
What is the natural habitat of Rustia formosa?
Tropical rainforests
What is the average size of Rustia formosa?
The average size of Rustia formosa is around 4-5 meters
Species in the Rustia genus
Rustia alba,
Rustia angustifolia,
Rustia bilsana,
Rustia costaricensis,
Rustia dressleri,
Rustia formosa,
Rustia gracilis,
Rustia haitiensis,
Rustia occidentalis,
Rustia rubra,
Rustia schunkeana,
Rustia simpsonii,
Rustia thibaudioides,
Rustia venezuelensis,
Rustia viridiflora,
Rustia condamineoides,
Rustia kosnipatana,
Species in the Rubiaceae family
Acranthera abbreviata,
Acranthera anamallica,
Acranthera athroophlebia,
Acranthera atropella,
Acranthera aurantiaca,
Acranthera axilliflora,
Acranthera bullata,
Acranthera capitata,
Acranthera ceylanica,
Acranthera didymocarpa,
Acranthera endertii,
Acranthera frutescens,
Acranthera grandiflora,
Acranthera hallieri,
Acranthera hirtostipula,
Acranthera involucrata,
Acranthera johannis-winkleri,
Acranthera lanceolata,
Acranthera longipes,
Acranthera longipetiolata,
Acranthera maculata,
Acranthera megaphylla,
Acranthera monantha,
Acranthera nieuwenhuisii,
Acranthera ophiorhizoides,
Acranthera parviflora,
Acranthera philippensis,
Acranthera ruttenii,
Acranthera salmonea,
Acranthera siamensis,
Acranthera siliquosa,
Acranthera simalurensis,
Acranthera sinensis,
Acranthera strigosa,
Acranthera tomentosa,
Acranthera variegata,
Acranthera velutinervia,
Acranthera yatesii,
Acranthera philippinensis,
Acranthera burmanica,
Acranthera virescens,
Acranthera hoangii,
Acranthera collina,
Acrobotrys discolor,
Acrosynanthus jamaicensis,
Acrosynanthus latifolius,
Acrosynanthus minor,
Acrosynanthus ovatus,
Acrosynanthus parvifolius,
Acrosynanthus revolutus,