Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Species:
cataractae
ID:
296419

Status:
valid

Authors:
Ducke

Source:
wcs

Year:
1938

Citation Micro:
Arq. Inst. Biol. Veg. 4: 62 (1938)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000295751

Common Names

  • Retiniphyllum cataractae
  • Cataractae Retiniphyllum
  • Cataract Retiniphyllum

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Description

Retiniphyllum cataractae (also called Cataract Retiniphyllum, among many other common names) is a species of orchid native to Colombia and Ecuador. It is a small epiphyte with long, thin, branching stems and small, ovate-lanceolate leaves. It grows in wet montane forests at elevations of 1000-2000m.

Uses & Benefits

Retiniphyllum cataractae is used as an ornamental plant and has a number of medicinal uses. It is used to treat fever, malaria, and other ailments. It is also used as a natural insect repellent and has been used to treat skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Retiniphyllum cataractae is small, about 1 cm across, and has a yellowish-green color. The sepals are yellowish-green and the petals are white with a yellowish-green center. The seed is a small, round, black seed. The seedlings are small and have a yellowish-green color.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Retiniphyllum cataractae is an epiphytic orchid native to South America. It can be grown in a pot or mounted on a slab or tree branch. It prefers a warm, humid environment with bright, indirect light. It should be watered regularly, but allowed to dry out between waterings. Propagation is done through division of the plant or by seed.

Where to Find Retiniphyllum cataractae

Retiniphyllum cataractae can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America.

Retiniphyllum cataractae FAQ

What is the scientific name of Retiniphyllum cataractae?

Retiniphyllum cataractae

What is the natural habitat of Retiniphyllum cataractae?

Tropical rainforests of Central and South America

What are the care requirements for Retiniphyllum cataractae?

Retiniphyllum cataractae requires high humidity, bright indirect light, and regular watering

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-177546: Based on the initial data import
Adolpho Ducke (1876-1959): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Ducke' in the authors string.